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Museum

Archiepiscopal Museum of Ravenna

Italy · Europe

Archiepiscopal Museum of Ravenna
Archiepiscopal Museum of Ravenna. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

About

The Archiepiscopal Museum (Italian: Museo Arcivescovile) is located in Ravenna, Italy, next to the Baptistry of Neon and behind the Duomo of Ravenna. In the museum relics of early Christian Ravenna are preserved, including fragments of mosaic from the first cathedral church, and the chapel of Sant'Andrea, dating from the Gothic kingdom.

The main room, on entering, contains lapidary inscriptions as HIC REQUIESCIT IN PACE VIR SBL SEDA IGNUCUS ('Here lies in peace that eminent man Seda the Eunuch'), CUBICULARIUS or 'Bedchamberlain' to Theodoric the Great, buried 541 AD. Beneath this, by the window, a reliquary for the martyred saints Quiricus and Julietta, whose remains were carried from Tarsus, the birthplace of Saint Paul, to Auxerre and from thence to Ravenna. The depictions on its four facings are in keeping with the theme of donation: Galla Placidia placed it in the church of San Giovanni Battista (not to be confused with the church of the 'Evangelista'). They are:

Christ giving the Tables of the Law to St. Peter, with Paul standing by him;

Daniel in the lions' den, with the prophet Habakkuk offering him a loaf and fishes;

The Three Wise Kings bringing their gifts to the infant Christ;

Adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.

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