Poprad

Understand

Poprad is in the middle of Podtatranská kotlina ("Basin under Tatras"). Its area is 63 km². It is the 10th biggest town in Slovakia and the largest town of the Spiš region. Poprad is an important economic, tourist and cultural center of the Spiš region. The river Poprad flows through the town with its small tributary Velický Potok. Poprad is called “gateway to High Tatras“. The town has about 53,000 inhabitants. The majority of inhabitants are Slovak but the dominant positions among the ethnic minorities are held by Romas and Czechs.

Climate

Poprad has a mild climate and its weather is influenced by the High and Low Tatras. Winter is usually long and cold with snow. Summer is short and warm.

History The territory belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary since the 10th century and was probably inhabited by Slavic settlers. It was colonized in the 13th century by German settlers and became the largely German town Deutschendorf meaning 'Germans' village'. From 1412 to 1770, as one of the Szepes towns, Poprad was pawned by the Kingdom of Hungary to the Kingdom of Poland, resulting in a strong Polish influence on the city's further development. The first written reference to Poprad dates from 1256. It was for 690 years (until 1946) just one of several neighbouring settlements, which make up the modern city. The other parts of the municipality are Matejovce (first reference 1251), Spišská Sobota (1256), Veľká (1268), and Stráže pod Tatrami (1276). The most significant of these original towns was Georgenberg (or Szepesszombat, now: Spišská Sobota), which preserved its dominant position in the area until the late 19th century.

Getting there

By plane 1 Airport Poprad-Tatry (TAT IATA). The highest-placed airport in Europe, 718 m above sea-level. With the exception of Wizz Air from Luton, mostly seasonal service. The nearest international airport is in Košice, approximately 100 min by road. (updated Feb 2019)

By train

Direct trains serve Poprad from Prague, Žilina, Košice and Bratislava. Trains can be caught from Bratislava main train station (Bratislava Hlavna Stanica) approximately every 1 to 1½ hr. The approximate fare for this 5-hour trip is €12. Local electric trains (tram like) reach to the nearby mountain resorts of Vysoké Tatry - Smokovec, Tatranska Lomnica and Stbrske Pleso. See cp.sk (available in English) for train and bus connections. A really cheap way of getting to Poprad from Prague is with RegioJet trains. You can choose either the night connection, which arrives in Poprad early morning, or the train during the day. Tickets for normal seats are €10 and in sleeping car €13.5. Onboard it is possible to buy very cheap food and beverages, including beer (under €1) which will be brought to you. RegioJet also has good connections to Bratislava. The station has luggage lockers, so it is possible to do day trips elsewhere before catching a night train.

By bus From some towns in Czech Republic, Poland or Slovakia it can be easier to catch a bus than a train.

Bratislava: regular bus connections by many bus companies. Košice: regular bus connections by many bus companies. Banská Bystrica Žilina: regular bus connections by many bus companies, at least once every hour during the day, it takes around 2 hr, tickets cost around €7. Zakopane: the bus company Strama goes from Zakopane to Poprad with a few stops in Vysoké Tatry, a ticket costs €5.50 one way [1]. This service is irregular, especially in winter. In front of the station in Zakopane, there is a bus stop with a sign that lists the times the bus leaves for Poprad; it's in Polish, but it's not hard to figure out. If the service is not ru

Getting around

On foot Walking from the city center to any other district will not take more than 20 minutes.

By taxi Taxis are an inexpensive and easy way to get around town. Shops and hotels will call a taxi for you, and there are taxi stands in central locations and near shopping malls, etc. A trip anywhere in town will cost €5-7.

See

Historical buildings – Classic and Baroque houses, Renaissance houses, Burgher's habitation and church of St. John the Baptist (Ján Krstiteľ) in Stráže, church of St. Ján Evanjelista in Veľká, Renaissance bell tower from 17th century and church of St. Štefan in Matejovce, ruin of Poprad castle from 15th century in Zámčisko nad Kvetnicou.

1 Church of St. Egidius, St. Egidius square. Early-Gothic from the late 13th century. Interesting wall paintings (like the oldest High Tatras panorama). 2 Renaissance bell tower of Poprad. An important art-historical building monument forms a characteristic dominant feature of the main square. (updated Dec 2023) 3 Evangelical church, St. Egidius square. Classicist style from the mid-19th century. 4 Spišská Sobota. A nearby historic town with a well-preserved historical center, featuring several churches. 5 Church of St. George (Juraj), Spišská Sobota. There is an interesting Gothic altar by Master Paul of Levoča. 6 Podtatranské museum Poprad, Vajanského 72/4. Tu-Su. you could find expositions Gánovce – The Environment of the Neanderthal Man, Prehistoric Age and Early Middle Age below the High Tatras, Poprad through Centuries, Nature both known and unknown, Manufacture of blue-printing from Elemír Montštek's workshop in Hranovnica and Folk plastics. €2, reduced €1. 7 Tatranská gallery Poprad, Hviezdoslavova 341/12. Su-F. It is housed in the former steam power plant, its scientific and exhibition activities present especially the work of visual artists from the Spis region and the wider Eastern Slovakia. But there are also many works of other notable Slovak artists. €3, reduced €1.5. 8 Gánovské travertíny (Gánovecký Hrádok). A national natural monument, an important site of fossil fauna and flora in travertines from the last interglacial, as well as an archaeological and anthropological site.

Do

Poprad offers a lot of pleasure activities for its tourists and citizens.

1 Aqua City Poprad, Športová 1397/1. It has several indoors and outdoors swimming pools, sauna, water toboggans, fitness centre, children's playground, hotels, bars, cafés and restaurants. (updated Nov 2017) Poprad has good conditions for sports such as swimming, football, basketball, tennis, and skating, bowling or extreme sports. If you like cycling, Poprad and Svit are connected with bike paths. It is also very popular with roller skaters. In the winter there is skiing or snowboarding to High Tatras, Svit – Lopušná Dolina, Kubašok – Spiššké Bystré or Poprad – Kvetnica.

If sports are not for you there is shopping from clothes to souvenirs. Young people should visit the International Festival of Mountain Films and the music festival Okey Leto. 2 Kozie chrbty. The mountain range rarely falls below 1000 meters above sea level. It reaches its peak at Kozom kameni (1255m). There are mainly underground karst phenomena present.

Eat

In Poprad you can find restaurants which cook traditional Slovak Slovenská Reštaurácia, Italian Cafe Razy Reštaurácia, or Country food Country Reštau