New Taipei City
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About New Taipei City
New Taipei City is a special municipality located in northern Taiwan. The city is home to an estimated population of 4,004,367 as of January 2023, making it the most populous city in Taiwan and the ROC-controlled territories, as well as the second largest special municipality by area, behind Kaohsiung. The top-level administrative divisions bordering New Taipei City are Keelung to the northeast, Yilan County to the southeast, and Taoyuan to the southwest, and it completely encloses the capital city of Taipei. Banqiao District is its municipal seat and biggest commercial area.
Before the establishment of Spanish and Dutch outposts in Tamsui in 1626, the area of present-day New Taipei City was mostly inhabited by Taiwanese indigenous peoples, mainly the Ketagalan people. From the late Qing era, the port of Tamsui was opened up to foreign traders as one of the treaty ports after the Qing dynasty of China signed the Treaty of Tientsin in June 1858. By the 1890s, the port of Tamsui accounted for 63 percent of the overall trade for entire Taiwan, port towns in the middle course of Tamsui River had also developed into bustling business and transportation centers. During the Japanese rule of Taiwan, the entire area of New Taipei City was organized as part of the Taihoku Prefecture. After the Republic of China took control of Taiwan in 1945, the present-day New Taipei City was designated on 7 January 1946 as Taipei County in Taiwan Province, which was constituted from the former Taihoku Prefecture, but not including present-day divisions of Taipei City, Keelung and Yilan County, the latter of which became detached from Taipei County on 10 October 1950. Its county status remained until 25 December 2010 when it was promoted to special municipal status and renamed as "New Taipei City".
New Taipei City is a conurbation which was merged from numbers of regiopolis, suburban business districts or commuter towns to form one continuous polycentric urban area. Together with cities of Taipei and Keelung, New Taipei City constitutes a substantial part of the Taipei-Keelung metropolitan area which spans from the island's northern coastline to the mountainous Xueshan Range, and encompasses the entire Taipei Basin within its boundaries. The city is well-connected to other major cities in proximity or other parts of the island by various public transports such as Metro services, high-speed rail and an airport line commuting to Taoyuan International Airport, a major hub airport in northern Taiwan. The Port of Taipei, an artificial international seaport, is situated in the northwestern coast of the city in Bali District.
New Taipei City travel guide
Understand
New Taipei is basically suburban Taipei and is the home of more than 3,500,000 people. It used to be known as Taipei County (臺北縣 Táiběi Xiàn), but was re-named New Taipei City in 2010 after its population exceeded 2 million, the legal population limit for county status. The city has quite a diverse environment, from the densely populated industrial districts of Sanchong and Shulin to the coastal regions around the district of Tamsui and the sparsely populated mountain districts near Shenkeng.
Getting there
By plane 1 Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport (台灣桃園國際機場 TPE IATA). The main international airport on the island, and the closest major airport to New Taipei. The pre-2006 name, Chiang Kai-shek International Airport (often abbreviated as CKS), may still be used. CitiAir Bus operates an Express bus route #1962 that directly connects Taoyuan International Airport, Tucheng and Banqiao. The bus runs every 30 minutes during the day and costs NT$135. Travelers going to other regions of New Taipei however may have to visit Taipei city first, and head to the destination from there.
By train There are several TRA stations scattered through New Taipei [1].
2 Banqiao (Banciao) Railway Station (板橋車站). is the major transportation hub in New Taipei. This station connects the railways, Taipei MRT and Taiwan High Speed Rail. It also has local and inter-city bus stations. (Wunhua Road Sec. 1, Banqiao City)
By bus Inter-city buses arrive and depart from the Banqiao Railway Station's terminal. The inter-city bus terminal is just east of the Banqiao Railway Station, and the local bus terminal is in the west. Bus services are easily available, both to travel in the city and from or to nearby regions.
By subway (MRT) Taipei Metro, commonly called MRT, is the most convenient transportation method between Taipei and New Taipei.
Tamsui-Xinyi Line (淡水信義線) stations: Zhuwei, Hongshulin and Tamsui. Bannan Line (板南線) stations: Jiangzicui, Xinpu, Banqiao, Fuzhong, Far Eastern Hospital, Haishan, Tucheng, Yongning and Dingpu. Zhonghe-Xinlu Line (中和新蘆線) stations: Luzhou, Sanmin Sr. High School, St. Ignatius High School, Sanhe Jr. High School, Sanchong Elem. School, Huilong, Danfeng, Fu Jen University, Xinzhuang, Touqianzhuang, Xianse Temple, Sanchong, Cailiao, Taipei Bridge, Dingxi, Yongan Market, Jingan and Nanshijiao. Songshan-Xindian Line (松山新店線) stations: Dapinglin, Qizhang, Xindian District Office and Xindian. Circular Line (環狀線) stations: Dapinglin, Shisizhang, Xiulang Bridge, Jingping, Jingan, Zhonghe, Qiaohe, Zhongyuan, Banxin, Banqiao, Xinpu Minsheng, Touqianzhuang, Xingfu and New Taipei Industrial Park.
By boat CSF operates fast ferries (about 3 hours) from Pingtan in mainland China to New Taipei's Bali District and back. As of February 2019, it runs on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays (full schedule). Adult fares for non-Taiwan citizens start at NT$3,000 one-way, $5,300 round-trip if purchased in advance (fare table), a couple hundred more if purchased at the pier (fare table). Fares are cheaper for Taiwan/ROC citizens (advance/pier).
Getting around
By bus Every district of New Taipei is accessible by bus. Most of them are a part of Taipei's bus network. If you know how to take a bus in Taipei, you will have no problem taking a bus in New Taipei.
By subway (MRT) Taipei MRT is an efficient way to travel between the city's north, west and south sections.
By taxi Taxis are the most convenient way to get around, and the price is not very high. Note that most taxi drivers speak little or no English.
See
Banqiao's Lin Family Mansion and Garden is one of the best examples of Qing era Chinese architecture in Taiwan. It is free of charge and well worth a visit. Danshui Fisherman's Wharf is New Taipei's most famous scenic sight. Enjoy your coffee or tea beside the Bitan Lake, Xindian. Jiufen is famous for gold mining. There is an excellent gold museum. In Fulong, you will find a coastal district with an excellent beach. Every July, don't forget to attend the three-day Ho-hai-yan Rock Festival. Enjoy the Aboriginal dancing show and hot spring in Wulai. Dharma Drum Mountain (Fagushan - 法鼓山), No. 14-5, Lin 7, Sanjie Village, Jinshan district (金山區) (By car: 1. Take Danjin Highway to Jinshan via Sanzhi. 2. ake Yangjin Highway to Jinshan via Yangmingshan. 3. Take Freeway 1 and exit at Badu interchange or Freeway 3 and exit at Wanli interchange, and proceed along Jijin Highway to Jinshan via Wanli. By bus: Take Kuo-Kuang Bus at the Taipei West Bus Station, Terminal A.), ☏ +886 2 2498-7171. A large and modern chan monastery and monastic college. Impressive buildings and gardens. (updated Dec 2017) Ju Ming Museum (Zhū Míng Měishùguǎn - 朱銘美術館), No.2, Xishihu Road, Jinshan district (金山區), ☏ +886 2 24989940. May-Oct: 10:00-18:00, Nov-Apr: 10:00-17:00. A museum with indoor and open air exhibits of the works of the Taiwanese sculptor Ju Ming. (updated Dec 2017)
Do
New Taipei has a great variety of outdoor activities available, including hiking, cycling, hot springs and rock climbing.
Hiking For serious hikers, try the challenging Wuliaojian trail in Sanxia.
Eat
A-Gei (阿給) - the most famous snack in Tamsui consisting of a piece of fried tofu, stuffed with cooked Cellophane noodles, and sealed with surimi. Taro balls (芋圓) - Jiufen's famous product. Box lunches - famous Biandang (box lunches in Mandarin) are sold on the left of the Fulong train station.
Drink & nightlife
Soy Milk (豆漿) - is a traditional Taiwanese breakfast dish. Yonghe Soy Milk, this household name comes from the original shop which is located at Yonghe. Tea - Pinglin's Baozhong tea (包種茶) is the most famous tea in Taiwan.
Go next
Keelung - This harbor city is Taiwan's second-busiest seaport. Dasi - In Taoyuan County, this old township is the temporary resting place of Chiang Kai-shek.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, travel guide fromWikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.