Hsinchu
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About Hsinchu
Hsinchu, officially Hsinchu City, is a city located in northwestern Taiwan. It is the most populous city in Taiwan that is not a special municipality, with estimated 476,273 inhabitants. Hsinchu is a coastal city bordering the Taiwan Strait to the west, Hsinchu County to the north and east, and Miaoli County to the south. Hsinchu is nicknamed the Windy City for its strong northeastern monsoon during the autumn and winter seasons.
The area was originally settled by the Austronesian Taiwanese indigenous peoples, with the settlement being named Tek-kham by Hokkien and Hakka immigrants. The city was founded by Han Chinese colonists in 1711, and renamed "Hsinchu" in 1878. During Japanese rule, the city was named "Shinchiku" and was the seat of Shinchiku Prefecture. The prefecture encompassed present-day Hsinchu City and County, as well as entire Taoyuan and Miaoli. After the ROC rule in 1945, the urban area of Hsinchu was organized as a provincial city.
In 1980, the Taiwanese government established the Hsinchu Science Park, an industrial centre for semiconductor manufacturing. The headquarters of TSMC, a semiconductor foundry, MediaTek and United Microelectronics Corporation, are all located in the park.
Besides its industry, Hsinchu is a cultural center of Taiwan. The Chenghuang Temple of Hsinchu, built in 1747, is a common prayer destination. The research institutions of National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University and National Tsing Hua University are both located near the science park.
Hsinchu travel guide
Understand
With a history of almost 400 years, Hsinchu is the oldest city in northern Taiwan. It was originally inhabited by an aboriginal tribe called Taokas who called the city 'Chuchien', and the present name, Hsinchu, was adopted at the end of the 19th century, during the reign of the Qing Dynasty Emperor Guangxu. It was also during the later Qing Dynasty that the city was expanded and the city's walls constructed, of which only the Eastern Gate remains. During the Japanese colonial era (1895 to 1945), Hsinchu was the main administrative center between Taipei and Taichung, and it was during this period that glass production (for which Hsinchu later became famous) was introduced to the city. Production used to be limited to medical equipment, but with the founding of the island's largest glass company in 1954, production was expanded, though still limited to mostly industrial glass. Craft items were added to the list of products in the 1960s, and soon Hsinchu gained recognition as a center of excellence for decorative glass products. In 1980, the Hsinchu Science-based Industrial Park (more often called simply 'The Science Park') was founded. The park has been very successful, and hosts companies like TSMC, AU Optronics, UMC and numerous other semiconductor manufacturers. The establishment of the park was a major boost to the economy of the area and as a result, Hsinchu, despite its relatively small population (around 350,000), has some surprisingly high standard hotels and shopping complexes. The average wage of the citizens of Hsinchu is now the highest in Taiwan, surpassing even that of the capital, Taipei. Hsinchu is a very pleasant city, though definitely not a tourist destination, and most overseas visitors travel here only to attend conferences or business meetings. However, with its abundance of hotels and good transportation links, the city is perhaps the best location to explore the beautiful mountain areas of Hsinchu County. Due to the constant gusts of wind that blow in from the Taiwan Strait, Hsinchu is often referred to as the Windy City. While the wind keeps the city relatively pollution free, it also makes it a very cold place in the winter, especially around the time of the Chinese (Lunar) New Year celebrations.
Getting there
By car Hsinchu is on the main Taipei - Kaohsiung rail and freeway routes, and it takes about one hour and ten minutes to reach the city from Taipei. Take highway number 1 or 3. There are two toll gates between Taipei and Hsinchu. Books of 9+1 tickets can be bought at the gates with yellow sign at NT$40 each. Tickets can also be bought at post offices for a little less than NT$40. Tickets holders can use gates with a blue sign. The speed limit on Highway number one is in general 100 km/h and on number 3 110 km/h. Speed cameras are active and there are regular speed traps.
By plane The nearest airport is Taoyuan International Airport, which is about a thirty minute drive in the dead of night with no traffic and a speeding taxi driver. Safest to allow around an hour from Science Park or a little longer from down-town.
By bus From Taipei
The How-Tai Bus Company (豪泰客運) (NT$110) run a fast, bus company with efficient and very comfortable (extra wide seats with personal video screens) service from Taipei to Hsinchu. In Taipei, the red buses depart every fifteen minutes from bay 22 at the Taipei Bus Terminal (See: Taipei 'Get in'). From Hsinchu, the buses depart from next to the Hsinchu Railway Station (when exiting the station, the bus stop is a two-minute walk to the left, just past the Hsinchu Bus Station), and makes a stop at the National Tsing Hua University bus station en-route to the freeway. If your ticket is not collected before departure, hang on to it. It will need to be given to the driver when getting off. The journey takes between 1 hour 20 minutes to 1 hour 30 minutes. From Taoyuan Taiwan Airport
There are no direct buses from Taoyuan Taiwan Airport (Taipei International Airport) to Hsinchu, but the U-bus company offers a link, with passengers changing buses at the 'Jhongli Transit Station'. From Taichung
Taichung Bus (台中客運) and Guoguang Bus (國光客運) connect Hsinchu to Taichung.
By train The TRA (or regular train) station is in the city centre and is a major stop on the main line between Taipei and Kaohsiung/Taichung. It costs from NT$114 to NT$180 for an adult and takes approximately one to two hours to get there from Taipei main station, depending upon the type of train you take. 1 Hsinchu railway station (TRA) is located along Zhonghua Rd. The 2 Taiwan High Speed Rail (THSR) has a Hsinchu stop located in the neighbouring city of Chupei (竹北; zhúbĕi) and is approximately 30 minutes by taxi from the city centre. A local train line (Liujia Line) runs between Hsinchu and Liujia TRA stations (Liujia being located less than 100 m from th
Getting around
Hsinchu is large enough for a local bus service, which connects the suburbs with the downtown area, though not large enough for taxis to cruise. You'll need to go to the station or a department store to pick one up from a taxi rank - or call, if you can speak Chinese.
See
Parks and scenic sites The medians of Wenhua, Xinyi and Sanmin roads have been converted into linear parks. These stretches of green are great for taking a leisurely stroll on a sultry summer day or escaping from the office during lunch break. The parks along Wenhua and Xinyi streets are especially pleasant--and quite romantic at night--as they have incorporated the city's historic moat into their design. 1 Eighteen Peaks Mountain (十八尖山) (drive along Guang Fu Road, turning left onto Nanda Road, and then onto Baoshan Rd). best described as a large hill or small mountainous area circling the eastern and southern suburbs of Hsinchu. The highest of the 18 peaks is 131.79 m and the lowest 50 m. It has a lot of well-maintained stepways, concrete paths and Tarmac pathways, making it ideal for walks in the forest without the hardships of true country hiking. It can get very crowded at weekends or in the early morning, and some may find the canned music a little unnatural. If you do not mind crowds the best time to visit is during a flower festival, at this time you may be lucky enough to be able to visit the Japanese underground shelters that are sometimes opened on these occasions. From some locations you are able to enjoy views of Hsinchu, but generally there are limited views of the city due to heavy tree cover. (updated Jun 2019) 2 Hsinchu Botanical Garden, Baoshan Road (near the Tsing-hua University). has some great hiking trails and provides the opportunity to become acquainted with more than 300 varieties of Taiwan's indigeneous flora. (updated Jun 2019) 3 Green Grass Lake (青草湖). Also called Qing-cao Hu, off Ming-hu Road is a parkland surrounding a lake - a great place to relax and watch water fowl gliding with the clouds. (updated Jun 2019) 4 Hsinchu Zoo (新竹市立動物園), 279 Kungyung Road., East Dist. Tu-Su 08:30 to 17:00 all year, closed on Chinese New Year's Eve. This is the oldest and smallest zoo in Taiwan, founded by the Japanese in 1936. The zoo has been very tastefully renovated and proudly displays 250 animals and 70 species, including tigers, crocodiles, monkeys, bears and all kinds of birds. The grounds are lovely and garden like and the animals seem to be having a good time. A great place to bring children. NT$10. (updated Jun 2026)
Landmarks and temples
5 City God Temple (城隍廟;chénghuángmiào). Built in 1748, on the corner of Zhongshan Road and Dongmen Street. It is a typical Taoist temple with lots of colorful frescoes. (updated Jun 2019) 6 Guan Di Temple (新竹關帝廟), No. 109-1, Nanmen Street, ☏ +886 3 522 1339. Built in 1776, on the corner of Wen
Do
Concerts Hsinchu Playhouse and Gallery, 17 Dongda Road, ☏ +886 3 542-0121. Sec 2 (corner of Beida Road). A large concert hall and gallery featuring local and international events.
Buy
Malls Big City (Big City遠東巨城購物中心) - 229 Zhongyang Rd - largest mall in Hsinchu, featuring dozens of stores including LEGO, H&M, A.mart, Daiso, Muji, Starbucks, Vieshow Cinemas, including many themed restaurants. The mall has 3,000 parking spaces for car transport, 17 floors in total, and quick, easy access via the Hsinchu city bus service. Far Eastern Hsinchu Store (新竹大遠百) - 323 Xida Rd Crystal City Shopping Plaza (晶品城購物廣場) - 18 Linsen Rd TAROKO SQUARE (大魯閣湳雅廣場) - 91-2 Nanya St
Specialist stores Xinfuzhen Trading Co. (新復珍商行) - 6 Beimen St - *sells pastries* Hai Rui Meatballs (海瑞貢丸) - multiple locations - *fish balls restaurant* Nanxing Rice Noodles (南興米粉) - multiple locations - *rice noodles*
English books Eslite Bookstore, corner of Minquan and Zhongyang Roads. The best selection of English titles in Hsinchu.
Eat
Local dishes popular with domestic tourists include rice noodles (米粉; mĭfēn), pork ball soup (貢丸湯; gòngwántāng) and taiwanese meatballs (肉圓; ròuyuán). There are numerous small booths selling these inexpensive delicacies in the area around the Chenghuang Temple, both fresh and uncooked.
North Dist 1 Jin Yun Seafood (金運海鮮), No.10, Ln. 204, Sec. 4, Dongda Rd., North Dist., ☏ +886 3 5366112. 11:30–13:30 17:30–21:00, closed M. (updated Jun 2026) 2 Miaokou Duck Rice (廟口鴨香飯), No.142, Ln. 204, Jhongjheng Rd., North Dist., ☏ +886 3 5231190. 11:00–14:40 15:30–20:30, closed Tu W. Duck Rice NT$75. (updated Jun 2026) 3 Zhushan Egg Noodles (竹山意麵), No.13, Ln. 204, Aiwun St., North Dist.. 09:00–20:00, closed Su. (updated Jun 2026)
East Dist 4 Double Star Tempura (雙星甜不辣), No.12, Datong Rd., East Dist., ☏ +886 3 5243863. 12:00–22:00. Tempura NT$65. (updated Jun 2026) 5 Flying Dragon Meatballs (飛龍肉圓), No.104, Nanmen St., East Dist., ☏ +886 3 5246263. 10:00–16:00, closed Su M. Meatballs NT$50. (updated Jun 2026) 6 Rich Man Crispy Wheel Pie (富爺脆皮紅豆餅), No.9, Dongshan St., East Dist., ☏ +886 935290868. 16:00–19:30. Wheel pie NT$40. (updated Jun 2026) 7 Shijia Fish Balls (石家魚丸), No.27, Ln. 204, Singsyue St., East Dist., ☏ +886 3 5242965. 08:00–17:50, closed M. Fish balls soup NT$55. (updated Jun 2026) 8 Shi Ji Fish Ball (石記魚丸), No.44, Ln. 204, Singsyue St., East Dist., ☏ +886 3 5613388. 06:30–18:00, closed M. Fish ball soup NT$55. (updated Jun 2026)
International cuisine Because of Hsinchu's relatively large expat community, there are also many restaurants that offer international cuisine.
Buono Bella Italian Restaurant (波諾義大利料理) - 525 Nanda Rd Shengbodian (勝博殿) - multiple locations - Japanese tonkatsu Uomachi Japanese Donburi (魚町日式丼飯) - 170 Dongda Rd, Section 2 - Japanese donburi
Night markets The night market at the end of GuangFu Road (Garden Street), otherwise rather disappointing, has a very popular shop selling food from Singapore. It is located close to the entrance of the night market. The curries and fried noodles start from around NT$60. The night market here is one of the few places to find real homemade American-style cookies but the vendor is not always there. If you really have a craving you can order them and have them delivered by calling 0973200868. There's a night market on NanDa Road behind the train station every Tuesday and Thursday. Follow the crowds, you can't miss it.
Drink & nightlife
Most restaurants, pubs, and even high-class hotels carry a paltry selection of beer, consisting mainly of Heineken, Kirin, Taiwan Beer and one of a variety of mass-marketed, mass-produced American beers (Budweiser, Coors, etc.) In some bars also the German Erdinger is available.
Coffee Flying Tree House Cafe (飛行樹屋咖啡) - 17 Guangfu Road, Section 2, Lane 18
Alcohol Hsinchu has no shortage of bars. Here are some of the most well-known ones:
Coach Pub (黃包車PUB) - 33-39 Minzu Rd Bar Speakeasy - 587 Jingguo Rd
Sleep
Budget The Carlton Hotel (卡爾登飯店), 225 Beida Road, ☏ +886 3 525 9999. Golden Swallow Hotel (金燕精緻旅館), 13 Minzu Road, ☏ +886 3 522 7151.
Mid-range AMBASSADOR HOTEL Hsinchu (新竹國賓大飯店), 188 Zhonghua Rd, Section 2, ☏ +886 3 515 1111. 5-star hotel, close to the city center, near shopping centers, good for car travel. Hotel Royal Hsinchu (新竹老爺酒店), 227 Guangfu Rd, Section 1, ☏ +886 3 563 1122. 5-star hotel with large rooms and floor-to-ceiling windows on the upper levels. Convenient location. Features a Cantonese and a teppanyaki restaurant on premises. Sol Hotel (迎曦大飯店), 10 Wenhua St, ☏ +886 3 534 7266. This high-end hotel has a gorgeous porch, adjacent to the historic Hsinchu East Gate and the city moat. It takes 7 minutes and 9 minutes to walk to Hsinchu Railway Station and Hsinchu City God Temple. Simple, modern room with free Wi-Fi, flat-screen TV, and tea and coffee making facilities. Suites have an additional living room; some rooms also have balconies. Complimentary buffet breakfast is provided. Other facilities include an Italian restaurant, a fitness center, and coin-operated laundry machines.
Splurge Howard Plaza Hotel Hsinchu (新竹福華大飯店), 178 Zhongzheng Road, ☏ +886 3 528-2323. Taiwan's largest domestic hotel and resort chain. Lakeshore Hotel Hsinchu Metropolis (煙波大飯店 新竹都會館), 177 Minsheng Rd, ☏ +886 3 612 0000. A nice hotel with a great breakfast. There is another location called "Lakeshore Hotel Hsinchu Lakeside Pavilion", but farther from the city center. Sheraton Hsinchu Hotel (新竹豐邑喜來登大飯店), 265 Guangming 6th Rd, E Section 1, ☏ +886 3 620-0000.
Go next
Shih-tou Shan (Lion's Head Mountain) is a mountainous area on the borders of Hsinchu County and Miaoli County famous for its Buddhist temples and scenery. Shei-pa National Park (雪霸國家公園) spans mountains and rivers offering some great hiking, climbing and relaxation. Located near Hsinchu City is the Little Ding-Dong Science Park (小叮噹科學遊樂區). It is the only outdoor science theme park in Taiwan. Chi'ding Resort Beach, half an hour south of Hsinchu along route 61, has a basic beach. Closed during typhoons. This area has a very flat beach area great for skim boarding. The resort has jetskis, windsurfers and kite boarding.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, travel guide fromWikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.