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Slatina

Romania · Europe

Slatina, Romania
Slatina, Romania. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

關於Slatina

Slatina is the capital and the largest city in Olt County, Oltenia, Romania. The town is in southern Romania, on the left bank of the Olt River, in the contact area between the Getic Plateau and the Wallachian Plain. Slatina has a population of about 70,000 (2011) and is an important industrial centre. With a 650-year history and preserved historic center, the city has an important cultural role in the region.

Slatina旅遊指南

城市概覽

History

Antiquity The advanced stage of development of the local Geto-Dacian society led to the establishment of intense commercial ties with the Greco-Macedonian and, later Roman, worlds, also revealed by numismatic discoveries. Examples are the coins issued by King of Macedonia, Philip II (359-336), and Romanian Republican deniers discovered in the city. Also in Slatina, one of the largest Geto-Dacian coins, made up of about 6,000 pieces, was published by Cezar Bolliac. It is known that after the first Daco-Roman war (101-102), most South Carpathian territories were included in the province of Moesia Inferior. After the founding of Dacia (106), the territory was under the direct control of the Roman Empire. Over the years, Roman discoveries have been collected on the territory of Slatina, such as: weapons, statuettes, ceramics, and the remains of a foundation made of Roman bricks have appeared in the Sopot Valley. These are testimonies that support the strong Romanization of free Dacians from limes (Alutan and Transaltuan). In 1874, in the surroundings of Slatina was revealed a major Roman monetary treasure consisting of 2250 denarii, which included programs from Galba (68-69) to Commodus (180-192), and at the foot of Grădiştei appeared a coin from Gordian (238-244). The continuity of habitation of the free Dacians of an unintegrated space in the Roman Empire in an organized form, but strongly influenced by Romanity (so that it can be appreciated as a latinophone territory), is fully justified by the Chilia-Militari cultural aspect, developed from the late phase of the Geto-Dacian "La Tèneu", which, through various, grew intense romanization. Militari-Chilia settlements from the 2nd century BC - IV BC, were discovered in Strehareţ (in the vicinity of the Carol I National College) and in Cireşov, in the "Leasa" and "Sălişte" points. After the withdrawal of the Roman occupation in Dacia (271 AD), a Dacian-Roman autochthonous population, backed by Romanity and C

如何抵達

By plane The nearest airports are Craiova (CRA IATA) 45 km (28 mi) away and Bucharest (OTP IATA) 190 km (120 mi) away.

By train 1 Slatina Railway Station (Gara Slatina). From Craiova and Pitești are coming direct trains. (updated Dec 2018)

By car The national roads to Slatina are quite good, however, the train trip is more favourable.

必看景點

1 "La Atletul Albanez" Confectionary, Strada Dinu Lipatti 25. The oldest private company in Romania. (updated Dec 2018) 2 Olt County Museum (Muzeul Județean Olt), Strada Ana Ipătescu 1, ☏ +40 249 415 279. It has two sections: history and folk art. It presents, among other things, valuable pieces from the earliest age of the Paleolithic discovered on the Dârjov Valley, interesting folk costumes, stitches and fabrics specific to the area. (updated Dec 2018) 3 Slatina Cathedral (Catedrala din Slatina), Strada Tudor Vladimirescu. It was built in 1782 by Ionaşcul Cupetul, a great merchant from the locality and later painted by Gheorghe Tattarescu. (updated Dec 2018) 4 Strehăreț Forest (Pădurea Strehăreț). A beautiful natural park with an accumulation lake. (updated Dec 2018) 5 Strehăreț Hermitage (Schitul Strehăreț), Strada Strehareți 154, ☏ +40 249 420 175. Built between 1664-1668, repaired in 1844, its church was founded by Metropolitan Varlaam in 1672. (updated Dec 2018) 6 Clocociov Monastery (Mănăstirea Clocociov), Strada Mănăstirea Clocociov, ☏ +40 249 435 489. Founded by Michael the Brave 1594, rebuilt in 1645 by Diiku Buicescu, nephew of Matei Basarab. (updated Dec 2018)

住宿

Bulevard Prestige Hotel Slatina, B-dul A.I. Cuza, Nr. 12 (in the town centre), ☏ +40 349 801 810, toll-free: +40 249 415 001, [email protected]. Renovated and rebuilt in the 2010s, Prestige Boulevard offers accommodation in 69 3- and 2-star rooms. All rooms are equipped with air conditioning, hairdryer, cable TV, telephone and internet access. The 3-star rooms also have a minibar. The hotel has two studios and 4 apartments, one of which was built for the former president, Nicolae Ceausescu. Two floors are reserved for non-smokers. The studios and apartments feature a jacuzzi or hydromassage cabin. (updated Dec 2018) Hotel Senator, Str. General Aurel Aldea 17, ☏ +40 249 41 88 51, [email protected]. The hotel offers 14 rooms (12 single rooms with double bed, 1 double room and apartment) specially designed to meet the most demanding accommodation requirements. In addition to the solid wood furniture, the rooms are equipped with air conditioning, adjustable thermostat, national and international telephone line, cable TV, minibar, bathrooms with shower and jacuzzi (apartment), hairdryer, bathrobe and slippers. Every guest benefits from free services such as room service (8-12 hours a day), wake-up call, parking, and high-quality video surveillance. (updated Dec 2018)

城市概覽改寫自 Wikipedia,旅遊指南來自Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。照片來自 Wikimedia Commons.

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