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Rijeka

Croatia · Europe

Rijeka, Croatia
Rijeka, Croatia. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

關於Rijeka

Rijeka (literally "River" in the Croatian language) is a city in Kvarner Bay, a northern inlet of the Adriatic Sea in Croatia. It is the principal seaport of the country. It had about 129,000 inhabitants in 2011, with the greater city area reaching up to 200,000, and is Croatia's third largest city. In 2020 Rijeka was the European Capital of Culture with the motto Port of Diversity.

Rijeka旅遊指南

城市概覽

The city of Rijeka is a unique cosmopolitan city with a turbulent history, most notably during the 20th century. For instance, Rijeka was ruled by eight different countries between 1918 and 1991, so a citizen of Rijeka born in 1917 could have had eight different passports without ever leaving the city limits. Such rapid changes of events led to a strong local identity for the city. Rijeka is a major Croatian port, in the very heart of Kvarner Gulf. Because of its location, Rijeka is a crossroads of land and sea routes, connected with the rest of the world by air, bus, train and ship lines. Despite often being described as a predominantly industrial and port city, Rijeka is an interesting city with beautiful architecture of mostly secession style, a good choice of museums and quality night-life. In the beginning of the 20th century, Rijeka was one of the main European ports and had a weekly passenger service to and from New York. The famous ship Carpathia, which saved most of the survivors from the Titanic, was heading from New York to Rijeka, and most of the crew on the ship was Croatian. Thanks to that, one of life-belts from the Titanic is preserved in the Rijeka Naval Museum. Rijeka was also the first proto-fascist state in the world (elaborately described in the film "Fiume City State: Free Love, Drugs and Proto Fascism", available on YouTube), before Mussolini's Italy or Hitler's German Reich. A mixture of fascism, anarchism and elements of futurism, dadaism and Orientalism was the basis for the constitution of Reggenza Italiana del Carnaro (Italian Regency of Kvarner), a short-lived state created in 1919, after a coup d'etat of Italian war veterans led by Gabriele D'Annunzio, often called the pioneer of fascism. To make it more awkward, this unusual state was the first international state that recognized Lenin's USSR, as well as tolerant to nudism and non-normative sexuality and gender expressions mostly thanks to Guido Keller, D'Annunzio's closest collaborato

如何抵達

By car Travellers heading from Zagreb (165 km (103 mi)) should take the A1 to Bosiljevo and then take the A6 to Rijeka. The A6 is a 4-6 lane motorway over hilly terrain with many tunnels, bridges and viaducts. Travellers from Trieste (76 km (47 mi)) should take A7 upon entering Croatia at Pasjak or Rupa border crossing. Travellers from Split (380 km (240 mi)) can take A1 to Žuta Lokva and then proceed via Senj and Crikvenica to Rijeka, or A1 north to Bosiljevo and then A6 to Rijeka.

By plane 1 Rijeka Airport (RJK IATA) (on the nearby island of Krk, around 35 km (22 mi) from the Rijeka city centre). The airport opened in 1970 and mostly sees seasonal traffic. (updated Sep 2025) Air Baltic connects Rijeka with Riga, Copenhagen, Moscow and Helsinki. Arkia connects Rijeka to Tel Aviv. Croatia Airlines connects Rijeka to London and Munich. Czech Airlines connects Rijeka with Košice. Eurowings connects Rijeka with Hamburg, Bonn/Cologne, Berlin, Stuttgart and Dusseldorf. Nordica connects Rijeka to Tallinn. Norwegian connects Rijeka with Oslo. Ryanair connects Rijeka to Stockholm, London and Charleroi. Trade Air connects Rijeka to Split, Dubrovnik, Osijek and Zagreb. There is an official bus shuttle from Rijeka Airport to city for €15 one-way (June 2024). See schedule here. Tickets are bought inside the bus in euro and only in cash. The 2 airport bus stop in the city is at Jelačićev trg 3, Kraljevica. Unofficial buses to the airport stop at the crossroads in front of the airport 2 km away from the terminal. The official bus also goes from the airport to Kraljevica for €5.50 and Omišalj for €4. (updated Aug 2022) There are regular bus services from Rijeka into Zagreb Airport for connections there. The Croatia Airlines website has more information. From the airport to the city it is possible to come with official Rijeka Airport Taxi Transfer Service. All information you can take on the official website.

By train Rijeka has been an important railhead since its early d

當地交通

By foot Most of Rijeka is accessible on foot, and traffic is banned on Korzo in the heart of the city.

By public transport For those that are further away from the city or tired, an efficient local bus network operates operating in a single-direction, circular movement around the central city area, and fanning out in all directions. Buses #2 and #8, to Trsat, are probably the most useful for tourists, and a good alternative to the 561-stair climb to the top of the hill. You can find routes and schedules using journey planner. Single tickets can be bought at the bus driver (cash only). Double tickets and day tickets (€3.19 as of 2023) can be bought from Tisak and iNovine kiosks and weekly tickets are available at Autotrolej, directly in the city center of Rijeka.

By taxi Rijeka has a cheap and well organized taxi service that will get you anywhere in the city for approximately €10 or less. In the centre of the town there are three taxi terminals, at the Bus station, ☏ +385 51 335 138; in the Matije Gupca Street, ☏ +385 51 335 417, at the railway station, +385 51 332 893 and there is also a taxi van available.

Taxi Cammeo ☏ +385 51 313 313 Taxi Adria ☏ +385 51 301 301 VIP car service ☏ +385 91 11 555 60 JAM Transfer. Taxis usually come within 10 to 15 minutes from the call except in busy summer season where it depends on how much business they have. Online booking available. Taxi Fiume, ☏ +385 51 515 515. (updated Sep 2025)

必看景點

The best way to see Rijeka’s cultural and historical monuments is to follow the tourist path that gathers all of the most important sights for this town and its history. Most of them are accessible by foot, as they are mostly located in or near the city centre, but to see Trsat Castle you will need to take a short car/bus ride. Other option, the more adventurous one, is to climb 561 Trsat stairs that lead from city centre to Trsat. The Trsat Castle is worth the effort. Also, a helpful travel companion is free AdriaGuide Rijeka mobile application, for smart phones and GPS navigation.

1 Trsat Castle. It represents a strategically embossed gazebo on a hill 138 meters above sea level that dominates Rijeka. As a parochial centre it was mentioned for the first time in 1288. Trsat Castle is one of the oldest fortifications on the Croatian Coast, where the characteristics of the early medieval town construction have been preserved. Today Trsat Castle, beside the souvenir shop and the coffee shop, is enriched with new facilities – gallery space where art exhibitions are held as well as open-air summer concerts and theatre performances, fashion shows and literary evenings.

2 City Tower (Gradski Toranj). A symbol of Rijeka and a good example of a typical round tower access-point, which leads into the fortified town. Today it dominates the central part of Korzo and is often used as a meeting place for local people. 3 Our Lady of Trsat's Sanctuary. This is the largest centre of pilgrimage in western Croatia. It is famous for

城市概覽改寫自 Wikipedia,旅遊指南來自Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。照片來自 Wikimedia Commons.

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