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UNESCO World Heritage Site

Euphrasian Basilica

Croatia · Europe

Euphrasian Basilica
Euphrasian Basilica. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

About

The Euphrasian Basilica (Croatian: Eufrazijeva bazilika, Italian: Basilica Eufrasiana) or the Cathedral Basilica of the Assumption of Mary is a Roman Catholic basilica in the Istrian town of Poreč, Croatia. The episcopal complex, which comprises the basilica itself, a sacristy, a baptistery and the bell tower of the nearby archbishop's palace, is an excellent example of early Byzantine architecture in the Mediterranean region.

The Euphrasian basilica has for the most part retained its original shape, but accidents, fires and earthquakes have altered a few details. Since it is the third church to be built on the same site, it conceals previous buildings, for example the great floor mosaic of the previous basilica from the 5th century. Because of its exceptional value, it has been inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List since 1997. The basilica is also the cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Poreč-Pula. It is considered the best preserved early-christian church in the world.

Adapted from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.

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