Vinh
Vietnam · Asia

About Vinh
Vinh is a former city located in the North Central Coast region of Vietnam and was the capital city of Nghệ An province, Vietnam. Vinh also is an economic and cultural center of the country's North-Central region. The city's name "Vinh" currently refers to a 166.22 square kilometres (64.18 sq mi) area, comprising an urban agglomeration of 6 wards, including Trường Vinh, Thành Vinh, Vinh Hưng, Vinh Phú, Vinh Lộc, and Cửa Lò.
On September 5, 2008, it was upgraded from a Grade-II city to a Grade-I city, becoming the fourth city to hold the status, after Haiphong, Đà Nẵng and Huế.
Vinh is located in the Southeast of Nghe An, alongside the Lam River and is located on the main North–South transportation route of Vietnam, making it accessible by highway, railroad, boat and air. The Vinh International Airport is served daily by four carriers: Vietnam Airlines, VietJet Air, Bamboo Airways and Jetstar Pacific. Vinh is a key point in the East–West economic corridor linking Myanmar, Thailand, Laos and Vietnam.
The city was bordered by Nghi Lộc district to the North and East, Hưng Nguyên district to the West, and Nghi Xuân district of Hà Tĩnh Province to the South across the Lam River. Vinh was about 300 kilometres (190 mi) South of Hanoi and 1,400 kilometres (870 mi) North of Ho Chi Minh City.
In 2025, the population of the city was 580669. The total area of the city was 166.22 square kilometres (64.18 sq mi), divided administratively into 24 wards and 9 communes.
Vinh ceased to exist as a municipal city on 1 July 2025, following the elimination of district level units in Vietnam.
Vinh travel guide
Understand
Vinh's role as an industrial port city led to heavy destruction by aerial bombing during the Vietnam War. As a result it has remained a drab, rather uninteresting place. However, there are some sights around such as some old citadel gates and a square which can be seen. It also makes for a good pitstop for the train journey between Hue and Hanoi as there is a recreation centre near the train station which provides some leisure activities.
Getting there
By bus As the largest city between Hanoi and Hue, it's on the bus route along the coast.
By train
The train line between Vinh and Dong Hoi to the south takes an inland route different from Hwy 1. There is some excellent scenery along the way. If you're travelling along the coast by bus, consider taking a break here and going by train. There are trains daily from Hanoi to Vinh.
By plane 1 Vinh Airport (VII IATA). (updated Dec 2023)
Getting around
2 Vinh bus station. There does not seem to be information on the public bus routes. (updated Nov 2023) Otherwise, walking, taxi and Grab/Uber are available as always.
See
There are three old citadel gates: 1 the front gate, 2 the western gate and 3 the eastern gate. There are some informational plaques at the gates which are only in Vietnamese. The gates are marked with signs in Chinese (前门, 左门, 右门). 4 Ho Chi Minh Square. Has a statue of Ho Chi Minh and a fountain. (updated Nov 2023) 5 Ho Chi Minh's childhood home (Hoàng Xuân Đường) (some distance away). (updated Nov 2023) 6 Pù Mát national park (in the vicinity of Vinh). (updated Nov 2023)
Do
1 Vinh Recreation Centre. Indoor pool, cinema, gym, children's playground, arcade and karaoke machine. (updated Nov 2023)
Buy
There are small shops and convenience stores dotted around.
Train Station Market 1 Chợ Ga Vinh (near the station as well as Vinh Recreation Centre). It has various stalls. (updated Nov 2023)
Eat
What Chao Luon (the local specialty of eel porridge) may be found at various roadside stalls or small eateries. Banh Muot (rice rolls with fried onion and Vietnamese pate) may be found at roadside stalls.
Where Vinh Recreation Centre has a Breadtalk, King BBQ (Korean BBQ) and Highlands Coffee.
Drink & nightlife
Highlands Coffee at Vinh Recreation Centre Otherwise, there are numerous coffee and beer shops dotting the city, as with most other cities in Vietnam.
Sleep
There are several Khách Sạn (hotels) near the train station.
Go next
Hanoi – The tourist-loaded capital Dong Hoi – A sleepy beach and seaside town on the way to Hue with all the necessary infrastructure; laid back, authentic and genuinely friendly, with at least half a dozen hostels, convenient for accessing Phong Nha Ke Bang national park. Laos:
Phonsavan, Laos – The bus leaves every second day at 06:00 and costs 850,000 dong for foreigners. As of December 2022, visa on arrival is not available and e-visa is not accepted.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, travel guide fromWikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.