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South Dum Dum

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South Dum Dum, India
South Dum Dum, India. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

About South Dum Dum

South Dum Dum is a city and a municipality in the Kolkata Metropolitan Area of North 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA).

During the 19th century Dum Dum area was home to the Dum Dum Arsenal, a British Royal Artillery facility.

In 1870, Dum Dum was divided into two parts named as South Dum Dum and North Dum Dum. Though South Dum Dum Municipality was established on 3rd July, 1870.

Clive House on Rastraguru Avenue in Nagerbazar is mired in controversy. It is thought of as the first pucca brick and cement building in North Kolkata area and was possibly built by the Portuguese. Some say that it was the hunting lodge of an Indian prince or nobleman. What is known is that it was used by British soldiers when they first entered the country. Later, Robert Clive took the area over, renovated it, added a floor to the single-story building, and made it his country house around 1757-60. The house is located on raised ground in otherwise flat surroundings. When Clive House was excavated, a variety of artefacts were recovered, including coins, terracotta figures...

South Dum Dum travel guide

Understand

History In the 17th century, Dutch merchants established a residence in Baranagar, making it a significant business hub at the time and the centre of the jute industry. It has become a major industrial centre for the manufacture of agricultural and industrial machinery, chemicals, castor oil, several jute products, matches, and numerous cotton-processing companies. The British Raj had a major arsenal at Dum Dum which manufactured, among other things, expanding bullets which are still sometimes called "dum-dum bullets". They were later banned in warfare by the Hague Convention as being too inhumane. Dum Dum, along with Barrackpore, was a major centre of the Indian Rebellion of 1857. It was rumoured that the paper cartridges provided to Indian soldiers were laced with pig lard or cow fat, resulting in the revolt of the soldiers in Dum Dum Cantonment. However, the military importance of the suburbs declined by the late 1920s, when Dum Dum Cantonment became a civilian municipality. With the growth of Dum Dum Airport (later Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport), the area transforms into a major transport hub of Kolkata, alongside Howrah, Esplanade and Sealdah. The Kolkata Circular Railway has a terminus at Dum Dum Junction, which is connected with metro and bus routes.

Getting there

By metro The fastest and the most convenient way to reach Northern Suburbs from the south. The Blue Line 1 runs along the city from north to south, starting from Dakshineswar and ends at Kavi Subhash (for New Garia area). It branches of to Yellow Line 4 from the third metro station, 1 Noapara 1 4 that connects it to the airport. However, you may have to change to other modes of transport to reach your destination. Trains run every 10-15 minutes and at ₹5-₹15. It runs from 7:02AM to 9:49PM from Monday to Saturday and 10:02AM to 9:49PM on Sunday.

By train The main line links Sealdah and Ranaghat, with a branch line to Bangaon, near the India-Bangladesh border. This line once served to link Kolkata with eastern Bengal (now Bangladesh), and it still does with international trains like the Bandhan Express and the Maitree Express, albeit not as frequently. The main line branches of to the Chord Link Line CCL from 2 Dum Dum Junction 1 SDAH KCR CCL to Dankuni HWH CCL on the Howrah-Bardhaman Chord.

By car

The two main roads leading into the area from Kolkata are Barrackpore Trunk Road and Jessore Road (NH 34). Jessore Road is linked with the junction point of NH 2 and NH 6 at Dankuni via Belghoria Expressway across Nivedita Setu. Direct roads link Barrackpore with Barasat and Sodepur with Madhyamgram. Kalyani Expressway is another important link in the area.

By ferry There are a set of parallel bridges across the Hooghly River - Vivekananda Setu and Nivedita Setu - between Dakshineswar and Bally. Between Naihati and Bandel, there only is a railway bridge. There are numerous ferry points (locally known as ghats) connecting the two banks of the Hooghly River.

3 Kuthi Ghat. There's a heritage building established by the Dutch merchants in 17th century, as "Dutch Kuthi". (updated Aug 2025) 4 Cossipore Launch Ghat. (updated Feb 2026) 5 Dakshineswar Ferry Ghat. You can enjoy a 20–30-minute boating ride from Dakshineswar to Belur Math. Sunset on the Hooghly River behind Vivekananda Setu from the bank is superb. In winter, you will enjoy the most with the set of dusk and chill wind blowing over your body. (updated Oct 2022) 6 Ratan Babu Ghat. Often mistaken for the Kuthi Ghat of Baranagar, as it provides similar views of the Hooghly River as Kuthi Ghat. (updated Feb 2026)

See

Balaram Mandir. Once a residence of Balaram Bose, a disciple of Sri Ramakrishna, the house hosts various events under the auspices of the Ramakrishna Mission, including the birthday celebrations of Ramakrishna, his wife Sarada Devi, and Swami Vivekananda. The house also has a collection of 1,800 books. (updated Jan 2025) 1 Belgachia Villa (Paikpara Rajbari), 64B, Khudiram Bose Sarani. A large garden house. Prince Dwarkanath Tagore bought it from an Italian around 1823. In 1846, when he died in England, it was discovered that he was heavily in debt due to his extravagant spending. To pay off his debts, his son Debendranath sold Belgachia Villa and other properties. (updated Dec 2022) 2 Clive House, Rastraguru Ave, Nagerbazar. Considered to be the first pucca brick and cement building in West Bengal, possibly built by the Dutch or Portuguese. What is known is that it was used by British soldiers when they first entered the country. Later, Robert Clive took the area over, renovated it, added a floor to the single-storey building, and made it his country house around 1757-60. The house is on a raised mound in otherwise flat surroundings. When Clive House was excavated, a variety of artefacts were recovered, including coins, terracotta figures, sculptures, pottery and intelligence on a Portuguese fort. The articles found could be of the Sena period or may alternatively have links with the ancient Chandraketugarh civilisation. The name "Clive House" also refers to the surrounding neighbourhood. (updated Feb 2026) 3 Cossipore Burning Ghat (কাশীপুর মহাশ্মশান Kāshīpur Mohāshmoshān), 2, Strand Bank Rd. Another major Hindu crematorium along the Hooghly River after Nimtala Ghat. It is where Sri Ramakrishna was cremated in 1886, and his remains are kept at "Sri Ramkrishna Paramhanshadev Samadhiprangan", literally the "burial ground of Sri Ramakrishna Paramahansa". (updated Feb 2026) 4 G.T.S. Tower. A 75 ft (23 m) masonry tower, built in 1831 for the Great Trigonometrical Survey conducted by George Everest, the namesake of Mount Everest. The tower is still maintained in good condition by the KMC, as a relic of the history of geographic survey in India. (updated Feb 2026) 5 Tala Tank. One of the largest overhead water reservoirs in the world, as well as the major water supplier to Kolkata for more than 110 years since its inauguration in May 1911 by Edward Norman Baker, the Lieutenant Governor of Bengal. Owned by the KMC, the reservoir is fed by Palta Water Works near Barrackpore and to send the water supply to the city. It covers 3–4 acres (12,000–16,000 m2) with a ca

Do

1 Cossipore Club, 4, Dum Dum Rd, ☏ +91 33 2967 0511. 6-9AM, 4-10PM. (updated Feb 2026) 2 Sinthee More Ground. Hosts various local events throughout the year, including "Ajanta Circus" every winter. (updated Aug 2025) 3 Tala Lake Park. A parcel of greenery within the area's hustle. (updated Feb 2026)

Cinema 4 Narayani Cinema, 15, Surya Sen Rd. 5 Sonali Cinema, 140, BT Rd.

Durga Puja venues

Dum Dum Park 6 Dum Dum Park Bharat Chakra. (updated Nov 2025) 7 Dum Dum Park Sarbojanin. (updated Nov 2025) 8 Dum Dum Park Yubak Brinda, 361, Dum Dum Park Rd. (updated Nov 2025) 9 Tarun Sangha. (updated Nov 2025)

Lake Town 10 Dakshindari Youths, 17, Dakshindari Rd. (updated Nov 2025) 11 Lake Town Adhibasi Brinda, Lake Town Rd, Block A. (updated Nov 2025) 12 Sreebhumi Sporting Club. (updated Nov 2025)

Buy

1 Chandrani Pearls, 153/1, BT Rd (Baranagar 1 CCL ), ☏ +91 33 2578 9025. 10:30AM - 9PM. Ornaments of pearls. 2 Diamond Plaza, 68, Jessore Rd, Satgachi. (updated Oct 2022) 3 Nagerbazar (নাগেরবাজার Nāgerbājār). A major shopping centre in Dum Dum, at the junction of Dum Dum Rd and Jessore Rd. (updated Jan 2025) 4 Saltee Plaza, 1, Jessore Rd. (updated Oct 2022) 5 Smart Bazaar, VIP Rd, Baguiati. Smart Bazaar, College More, M.B. Road, Birati.

Eat

Major food chains include Wow Momo (140, BT Rd).

1 Arsalan Restaurant & Caterer, 123, Jessore Rd, Bangur, ☏ +91 91633 63650. Closed 1AM-10AM. Biryani and Mughlai food. Popular items: firni, mutton kosha, mutton boti kebab, chicken chatpata, mutton biryani, egg chicken roll. (updated Feb 2026) 2 Food Plaza, Rani Rashmoni Rd (close to the Kali Temple). 7AM–8PM. Vegetarian meals such as chole bhature. (updated Feb 2024) 3 Haldiram's (Vegetarian restaurant), P420, Kazi Nazrul Islam Sarani, Kaikhali, ☏ +91 9830011127, +91 9830011120. 4 Sher-e-Punjab, Jessore Road, Sukanta Nagar, ☏ +91 33 25672848. 11AM-midnight. Quality Punjabi dhaba food. Chinese & Thai dishes also available. AC or open-air seating. Drinks served. 5 Anandamayee Sweets, 209, BT Rd, ☏ +91 33 2577 0120. 7AM - 10PM. Traditional Bengal sweets, curd (in Bengali "doi"), ice cream, dhokla, lassi. 6 The Cric World, 44/51, BT Rd, ☏ +91 98304 15213 (mobile). Noon - 11PM. Multi-cuisine restaurant. 7 Dhaka Biryani House, 144, BT Rd (suburban: Baranagar 1 CCL ), ☏ +91 99039 68610 (mobile). 11AM–10:30PM. 8 Food Village, 144, BT Rd (suburban: Baranagar 1 CCL ), ☏ +91 99039 43648 (mobile). Noon - 10:45PM. 9 Ganguram Sweets, 269/2, BT Rd (near Baranagar Police Station), ☏ +91 98317 36332 (mobile). 7AM - 10PM. Haldiram's Confectioners, 140, BT Rd (near Baranagar Road railway station), ☏ +91 33 2578 0815. 9AM-2PM & 5-9PM. 10 Maharaja Bar and Restaurant, ☏ +91 83350 55881. 11AM-11PM. (updated Dec 2022) 11 Mahua (মহুয়া Mahuẏā), 18/3, KC Ghosh Rd. The 40-year-old shop is known for creamy dahi (দই dai), and it often runs out of dahi every day. Dahi: ₹260 per kg. (updated Dec 2024) 12 New Sher-e-Punjab Hotel, 131, BT Rd (near Indian Statistical Institute), ☏ +91 78901 01313. 11:30AM - 10:45PM.

Drink & nightlife

Major café chains include Cafe Coffee Day (BT Rd). You also can get lassi in several sweets shops, in Anandamayee Sweets many kinds of lassi like mango, dahi etc. are available. In the Alambazar area, you could get lassi in a sweet shop. In the Dunlop area, near Baranagar railway station and Sonali cinema hall, several fruit juice shops are available. You can also visit "Dunlop Coffee House" for coffee.

Sleep

There are some lodgings for the visitors to stay fortnight or so. Charges varies from season to season but it's between ₹150-300 per room per day.

Budget 1 Debalay Guest House, 1, TN Mukherjee Rd, Dakshineswar, ☏ +91 70441 74570 (mobile). Check-in: noon, check-out: 11AM. (updated Oct 2022) 2 FabHotel Shivangan, VIP Rd, Baguiati, ☏ +91 33 2576 2711. ₹1,900-2,800.

Mid-range 3 Airport City, 259, Jessore Rd, ☏ +91 33 2513 3131. ₹3,000-3,700. (updated Nov 2022) 4 Ethnotel, 71, Jessore Rd, ☏ +91 33 7101 7000. (updated Sep 2022) 5 Holiday Inn Express Kolkata Airport, 28, Jessore Rd, ☏ +91 62899 01724, +91 33 6815 1234. Check-in: 2PM, check-out: noon. ₹4,660. (updated Jul 2025) 6 Hotel Airways, Motilal Colony, Rajbari, ☏ +91 33 2513 2106. 7 Hotel Gateway Continental, ☏ +91 33 2511 8324. 8 Hotel O2 Oxygen, 641, VIP Rd, Kaikhali, ☏ +91 33 2525 0078, +91 33 2525 0113, +91 98364 75753 (mobile). Check-in: 1PM, check-out: noon. ₹3,460-5,600. (updated Jul 2025) 9 Orbit Hotel, RB 29, VIP Rd, Raghunathpur, ☏ +91 85840 14256 (mobile). Check-in: noon, check-out: 11AM. (updated Oct 2022) 10 Rose Valley Hotel, RGM 25/3010, Kazi Nazrul Islam Sarani, Raghunathpur, Baguiati, ☏ +91 33 4019 7000. 11 Sher-e-Punjab, 151, Jessore Rd, ☏ +91 33 2567 2848, +91 90888 60003 (mobile). Check-in: noon, check-out: noon. A hotel-cum-restaurant with quality Punjabi dhaba food. Chinese and Thai dishes are also available. AC or open-air seating. Drinks served.

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, travel guide fromWikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.

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