Nuuk
Greenland · Americas

About Nuuk
Nuuk is the capital and most populous city of Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark. It is the seat of the Sermersooq municipality and the government of Greenland and is the territory's largest cultural and economic center. In January 2025, it had a population of 20,113—more than a third of the territory's population—making it one of the smallest capital cities in the world by population.
The city was founded in 1728 by the Danish-Norwegian missionary Hans Egede when he relocated from the earlier Hope Colony (Haabets Koloni), where he had arrived in 1721; the governor Claus Paarss was part of the relocation. The new colony was placed at the Inuit settlement of Nûk and named Godthaab ('good hope'). Nuuk is the Greenlandic word for 'cape' and is commonly found in Greenlandic place names. It is so named because of its position at the end of the Nuup Kangerlua fjord on the Labrador Sea's eastern shore. Its latitude, at 64°11' N, makes it the world's northernmost capital, a few kilometres farther north than Reykjavík. When home rule was established in 1979, the authorization of place names was transferred to Greenlandic authorities, who preferred Greenlandic names to Danish ones. The name Godthåb mostly went out of use over the next two decades.
Nuuk travel guide
Understand
Climate
Nuuk, along with most of the population centres of Greenland, has a tundra climate. Being on the coast helps moderate temperatures somewhat, and winter temperatures are not unlike those of northern Europe or central Canada. However, unlike in those regions, summers remain quite cool. For example, in July, the warmest month of the year on average, the daily mean temperature is only 7 °C (45 °F), with highs rarely above 15 °C (59 °F). Autumn has the highest rainfall and snowfall, although it is fairly steady all year round.
Getting there
There are no roads or railways connecting cities within Greenland. The only practical means to travel is by boat or air. On foot is less practical and far more strenuous.
By plane In 2024, the capital's airport was expanded to allow direct jet flights, making access much easier.
1 Nuuk Airport (GOH IATA) (about 4 km northeast of town, but 6-7 km drive or walk to the city center). Bus line 3 passes by the airport (cash only). Hourly until about 17:00 on weekdays only, but you have to change buses to get all the way to the center of Nuuk. Taxi to the city center is about 140 kr. A cheaper option is the hourly HHE Express airport bus transfer service operated by Greenland Excursions (95 kr per adult, 45 per child). (updated Jun 2025) Air Greenland offers year-round connections to Copenhagen and Keflavík Airport, Iceland, summer seasonal to Iqaluit, Canada as well as various destinations in Greenland. Icelandair flies year-round to Reykjavík (domestic airport), three times a week during the summer and twice a week during the winter months. SAS From the end of June 2025 SAS have 3 weekly flights from Copenhagen. So far only during the summer which means until the end of August. United has 2 weekly flights from Newark.
By boat/ferry 2 Port of Nuuk (GLGOH). Arctic Umiaq Line has a passenger terminal to Maniitsoq-Sisimiut-Aasiaat-Uummannaq and Paamiut-Qaqortoq-Narsaq-Narsarsuaq.
Royal Arctic Line and Blue Water are cargo-boat companies operating out of Nuuk.
Getting around
Nuuk has a small bus company (Nuup Bussii A/S).
Nuup Bussii A/S, ☏ +299 342 300, fax: +299 342 301, [email protected]. Six bus routes. Ticket costs 20 kr (cash only) for adults and seniors while child (15 and under) ride for free. The ticket is good for 60 min. Every part of town is easily accessible by bus. (updated Dec 2025) 1 Nuuk Biludlejning, Iggiaanut 3a, ☏ +299 31 25 58, [email protected]. Rental cars and SUVs 400-775 kr/day. (updated Jul 2024)
See
1 Greenland National Museum (Greenlandic: Nunatta katersugaasivia allagaateqarfialu), Hans Egedesvej 8, ☏ +299 32 26 11, [email protected]. 16 Sep-31 May: Tu-Su 13:00-16:00; 1 Jun-15 Sep: 10:00-16:00 daily. The crown pieces of the museum are 500-year-old mummies discovered in 1978 and remarkably well preserved, with some of their facial tattoos still recognisable. Free entry in winter and on Sundays, DKK 30 in summer. (updated Jul 2020) 2 Nuuk Art Museum (Danish: Nuuk Kunstmuseum), Kissarneqqortuunnguaq 5, ☏ +299 32 77 33, [email protected]. (updated Feb 2020) 3 Nuuk Cathedral (Greenlandic: Annaassisitta Oqaluffia). Also known as the "Cathedral of Our Saviour", the red wooden church building was established in 1849. During National Day celebrations, large crowds usually gather around the church. 4 Pingu (a 13-km loop hike from the village of Kapisillit, east of Nuuk). No, not the name of the main character in the clay animated children's television series but this is rather a 394 ft (120 m) prominent hill.
The old colonial town is on the east coast of the town centre. Here you can find the statue of Hans Egede, Hans Egede's House and his church.
5 Statue of Hans Egede. Hans Edege is the Norwegian Missionary who founded Nuuk. 6 Hans Egede's House. Built in 1728 and reputably the oldest house in the country. The former residence of Hans Egede and later used for the country's prime minister. It is now used for government receptions. 7 Hans Egede Church. A wooden Evangelical Lutheran church.
Do
1 Katuaq (Danish: Grønlands Kulturhus), ☏ +299 36 37 70, [email protected]. Cultural centre. (updated Oct 2017) 2 Nuuk Golf Club, ☏ +299 48 44 73. (updated Feb 2022)
Excursions
Nuuk Marathon. Iceberg watching by boat. 6 hour trip into a fjord as far as it is safe with icebergs getting larger and closer. Puffin watching by boat. Whale watching by boat. Helicopter ride to the inland ice, Norse ruins and kaffemik at a nearby village. Several hiking routes start from Nuuk:
An easy hike from Circuslake around the mountain Quassussuaq (Lille Malene) follows a marked trail. A unmarked trek goes up Ukkusissat (Store Malene) and offers a view over Nuuk from above. Parts of this trail is on mountain sides with large boulders or steep climbs up loose rocks.
Events Nuuk Snow Fest: , Imaneq 23B, ☏ +299 36 75 35, [email protected]. From end of February to beginning of March. A snow festival held since 1994. Free. (date needs fixing)
Buy
Handmade seal skin gloves cost around 500 kr. Ask in shops near Colonial town.
1 Nuuk Center, ☏ +299 32 6065. First (and only, as of 2026) shopping mall in Greenland. Also both the tallest and largest building in Greenland. (updated Jan 2026)
Eat
1 Cafe Esmeralda, Aqqusinersuaq 7, ☏ +299 53 41 63, [email protected]. Daily 09:00–22:00, bar closes 01:00 on weekends. Pasta, wrap, burgers, omelettes and sandwiches. 100 kr. (updated Jan 2026) Sarfalik, Aqqusinersuaq (inside Hotel Hans Egede), ☏ +299 34 80 00, [email protected]. Tu–Sa 18:00–22:00. Gourmet food at reasonable prices. They have both a global menu and a local menu with muskox, caribou, seal, whale, etc. The course menu is 550 kr. (updated Jan 2026) 2 Charoen Porn, Aqqusinersuaq 5, ☏ +299 325759, [email protected]. 17:00–00:00. Good Thai food with a Greenlandic touch: mattag, halibut, whale and musk ox. 100 kr for mains, 300 kr for the big menu. (updated Jan 2026) 3 Restaurant Unicorn, Hans Egedesvej, ☏ +299 32 91 90, [email protected]. 17:00–21:00, closed Su. A restaurant in picturesque Old Nuuk. (updated Jan 2026)
Drink & nightlife
Central Nuuk offers a variety of locations for the enjoyment of alcoholic beverages, all within quick walking distance of each other. Nearly all pubs offer the same selection of beer (Classic on tap and Tuborg and Carlsberg in bottles) at the same (expensive) price (60 kr for 40 cl of draught), but beer from Godthaab Bryghus is also available. Greenlandic coffee is prepared with coffee, whisky, Kahlua, whipped cream and Grand Marnier. It is prepared at the table in a little show and if you ask, you also get the story.
Cafés Barista, Spindlers Bakke 10C, ☏ +299 321114. 11:00-00:00. The place to get good coffee, slushies, and sandwiches 25 kr for coffee. 1 Kaffivik, Nuukullak 35, ☏ +299 55 96 72. Su-Th 11:00-21:00, F-Sa 11:00-23:00.
Bars 2 Kristinemut, Aqqusinersuaq 7, ☏ +299 348094. M-Th 13:00-00:00, F 13:00-03:00, Sa 12:00-03:00, Su 12:00-00:00. The oldest bar in Nuuk. Very lively 3 Daddy's, Imaneq 30 (Next to Godthåb Bryghus). Irish-inspired pub.
Sleep
There are plenty of hotels and accommodations scattered across the city.
1 Hotel Hans Egede, Aqqusinersuaq 1-5, ☏ +299 324222, fax: +299 324487, [email protected]. Nuuk's largest hotel. (updated Aug 2019) 2 HHE Express, Aqqusinersuaq 14B, ☏ +299 34 80 10, [email protected]. (updated Nov 2023) 3 Hotel Seamen's Home, Marinevej 3 (At the harbour), ☏ +299 32 10 29, fax: +299 32 21 04, [email protected]. Check-in: 15ː00, check-out: 10ː00. (updated Aug 2019) 4 Hotel Nordbo, Vandsøvej 13, ☏ +299 32 66 44, fax: +299 32 66 00, [email protected]. From 895 kr. Hotel Centerbo & Nordbo Apartments, Samuel Kleinschmidtsvej 11, ☏ +299 32 66 44, fax: +299 32 66 00, [email protected]. 795-1,685 kr. 5 Hotel Aurora, Paassaasivik 8, ☏ +299 38 40 45.
Go next
You can choose among the destinations served by the boats and planes leaving Nuuk. The very adventurous can travel inland by foot or dog sled.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, travel guide fromWikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.