Ilorin
Nigeria · Africa

About Ilorin
Ilorin is the capital city of Kwara State located in the Western region of Nigeria. Although Ilorin is classified under the North-Central geopolitical zone, the city is considered a Yoruba city by all historical and sociological standards. As of the 2006 census, it had a population of 777,667, making it the 7th largest city by population in Nigeria.
Ilorin was founded by the Yoruba, one of the three largest ethnic groups in Nigeria, in the late 18th century. It became a provincial military headquarters within the Oyo Empire until 1817, when the local Kakanfo (field marshal) named Afonja rebelled, supported by the Hausa Shehu Alimi, an itinerant Islamic preacher and teacher. Their alliance eventually broke down over the Muslims' increasing power and Afonja's refusal to convert, and he was eventually assassinated. Alimi's son Abd al-Salam pledged allegiance to the Sokoto Caliphate in 1823. The Oyo Empire and its Borgawa allies marched against Ilorin circa 1835, trying to reclaim its former glory, but were decisively defeated; this marked the end of Oyo. Abd al-Salam led the jihad toward the sea but was ultimately stopped at Oshogbo in 1840 by the army of Ibadan.
Ilorin travel guide
Understand
English is commonly spoken and understood among the populace. However, Yoruba is the mother tongue of much of the people, and Hausa speakers may be found in some areas, particularly among roadside sellers of food and vegetables. Modern Ilorin is specially inhabited with the aid of using Muslim Yoruba people, even though its conventional ruler is a Yoruba-speakme Fulani emir. Surrounding the anciently significant district with its conventional single-tale red-dust homes with thatched straw roofs and several mosques, all blanketed with the aid of using a dust wall, the present day town is a business, commercial, and academic centre. It is a prime marketplace for domestically raised crops (yams, cassava, maize, sorghum, millet, rice, peppers, peanuts, shea nuts, kola nuts, cotton) and for cattle, hides, and poultry. Local handicrafts consist of pottery making, timber carving, leather-based working, fabric weaving, and mat and basket weaving. The developing business quarter now consists of sugar refining, meals processing, soft-drink bottling, in shape and cleaning soap manufacturing, and ironworking. There are numerous banks and coverage agencies that serve the town and state. The city is home to the University of Ilorin and the Kwara State Institute of Technology. Near the city is the Federal Institute of Agricultural and Rural Business Administration, which operates a research company. Colleges of education and vocational schools also serve Ilorin. Medical services include many government, private and religious hospitals, as well as nursing homes for the elderly. Ilorin operates by rail and highway from Lagos (420 km or 260 miles south-southwest) via Ibadan, which intersects the city, and has an international airport.
Getting there
The city of Ilorin serves as a gateway between the northern and southern part of Nigeria.
By plane You can fly in from other Nigerian cities (Lagos, Abuja, Kano, Kaduna). The Ilorin international airport is also used for domestic flights to other cities within the country and international flights to Saudi Arabia for Hajj and Umrah.
1 Ilorin International Airport (ILR IATA) (10 km from the centre of Ilorin). (updated Jan 2022)
By train Rail services in Nigeria are still very slow and unreliable but several routes have reappeared. Nigerian Railway Corporation have daily services from Ilorin via Ibadan, and an overnight service from Kano via Kaduna a few times per week. A new higher speed railway is under construction and is expected to be completed in the 2020s, resulting in increased speeds and frequency.
By bus Several bus companies like Young Legacy, Mufsuf Motors, Kasmag line, Okin Express offers daily services from almost all major cities (Lagos, Ibadan, Abuja, Kaduna, Kabba, Lokoja, Sokoto, Kano, Makurdi, etc.) around the country. While buses usually are quite comfortable, journey times are very long. There are also independent transporters under the aegis of the national union of road transport workers (NURTW) and road transport employees association of Nigeria (RTEAN) in various parks, such as Post Office, Offa garage, and Maraba who travel to various towns within and outside the state.
Getting around
There are three modes of transiting within the State, which also extends to the region – the most popular being the conventional taxis. There are the commercial motor bicycles commonly called “Express”, and the more recent arrival on Ilorin’s roads, “Keke NAPEP”, imported commercial tricycles. If travelling around Ilorin, be sure to be accompanied by a tourist guide who is familiar with the routes. For the most part, it's safe to move about during the day. If you are going out at night, be sure to go in groups, and stick to known routes.
By bus Ilorin now has decent mass transit buses, courtesy of the Maigida Soludero Mass Transit (MST) schemes. The MST buses have their major terminal at Post Office area of Ilorin, and offer travel services to the University of Ilorin, Offa garage, Kwara State Polytechnic, Tanke, Oyun, and Sango. The tickets for the MST can be purchased at the bus stops before boarding. Tickets range from ₦50-150, as of 2021.
By car The road network of Ilorin city for most part is good, but there is sometimes traffic congestion and parking spaces can be scarce, especially during working hours. Be sure to be on the lookout for road signs, in order to avoid entering one-way roads or streets. KWARTMA (Kwara State Road Traffic Management Authority) is the body responsible for managing traffic in most of the traffic congestion areas. Make sure to follow traffic rules. There are car parks around in hotels and shopping malls, most of which provide free and safe parking.
By taxi One of the easiest ways to get around Ilorin city is by taxi. Taxis are relatively cheap and cost about ₦50-100 per drop. Ilorin city taxis are painted green and yellow and most of them are Mazda cabs.
By motorbike For traveling short distances, you can use motorbike taxis called Okada. These motorbikes are quick, cheap, and save a lot of walking. Okada accidents are common but safety equipment is now provided because the state government and the Federal Road Safety Commission have mandated it. Before you try to negotiate any transportation fare, always confirm the fare from a local. If you have a Nigerian friend, let them negotiate for you as the quoted fare differs greatly for locals and foreigners. Safety helmets are a must at all times for both the rider and passenger. Majority of the times these are ill-fitting.
See
The city also has a range of tourist attractions such as the Sobi Hill which is said to have offered protection to natives during intertribal wars in ancient times. The Okuta Ilorin is located in Asaju's compound, Idi-Ape Quarters. It is the stone on which Ojo Isekuse, one of the founders of the city, used to sharpen his metal tools. It was actually called "Okuta ilo irin" (meaning stone for sharpening metals). It is from this tool, the town Ilorin derived its name. The stone was a deified object of worship, and sacrificial offerings were made to it in the past. Pottery is a big business in Ilorin. The city has the biggest traditional pottery workshops in Nigeria. They are located in the Dada area of Okelele, Eletu in Oju-Ekun, Okekura, Oloje, Abe Emi and Ita Merin. The traditional textile industry also thrives in Ilorin. In various parts of the city, aso-oke, textiles hand-woven on simple looms, are made in large quantities. Aso-oke is purchased by traders and fashion designers from Kwara State, other parts of Nigeria and abroad. The cultural centre houses the Kwara State Council for Arts and Culture, its performing troupe, and a gallery with artworks and antiquities. Souvenirs of cultural and historical values are also available.
1 National Museum Ilorin, 14 Abdulkadri Road, Oko Erin, ☏ +234 803 863 7989. It has interesting cultural and ethnographic objects from Nigeria's many cultures. (updated Dec 2025) 2 University of Ilorin (Unilorin), PMB 1515. University of Ilorin campus. (updated Jun 2021) 3 Emir palace, lorin Central Mosque, Surulere Rd, ☏ +234 806 951 5108. (updated Nov 2025) 4 Tallest flagpole in west Africa, Unity Road, ☏ +234 806 951 5108. (updated Nov 2025) 5 Ilorin central mosque, Unity Road. (updated Nov 2025) 6 Sobi hills, Sobi Rd. (updated Nov 2025)
Do
Metropolitan Park, a recreational park, is located on Unity Road. The Kwara State Stadium Complex has an Olympic-sized swimming pool with facilities for diving. A purpose-built baseball park is located in the Adewole area of the city.
1 Viva Cinema (Viva Cinema ilorin), The Palms Shopping Mall, beside NTA Ilorin, Fate Rd, Ilorin, ☏ +234 808 606 2078. 9AM-10PM. Viva Cinema ilorin located in Kwara palms mall. A very exquisite place to watch different types of movie with popcorn, hotdog sold there too. ₦500-2500. (updated Jan 2022) 2 Emirate Mall, No 1 Airforce base street, off Lagos-Ogbomosho road, lao, ☏ +234 803 590 3514. 9AM-10PM. retail spaces, dining options, and recreational zones ₦500-₦2500. (updated Nov 2025) 3 Diamond Amusement park, Plot 2 New Yidi Rd, Irewolede, beside bilyam gas station, Oko Erin, ☏ +234 706 914 4394. 9AM-10PM. (updated Nov 2025)
Buy
Unless you are in a supermarket or restaurant/bar with fixed prices, you will be expected to negotiate the price you pay for an item down to the lowest the vendor would sell. When you are stuck in traffic, expect to see hawkers selling drinks and other forms of light refreshments. If you hold a Visa, MasterCard or Maestro credit/debit card you can withdraw cash in naira from various ATMs in Ilorin. Foreign currency, U.S. dollars, pounds sterling, or euros can be exchanged in various places, usually near large hotels, e.g., Kwara hotel and the airport. These are not formal bureaux de change and you will need to negotiate the exchange rate. Count your money in front of the exchanger, and don't be afraid to walk away if you are not happy with the deal. There are formal Bureaux de Change in the various banks, and you can be rest assured about transacting with them, although their rates may be slightly higher or lower than the rates outside. Some of the good places for shopping are:
1 Edinwo Supermarket, Tanke road. (updated Apr 2021) 2 Jubilee Shopping Complex, Tanke Rd, junction 240102. 24 hours. (updated Jan 2022) Oluwatomisin Next Level Store, Tanke junction, behind Royalton Palace Hotel, ☏ +234 803 150 7250. everyday from 8AM- 8PM. Sells different types of drinks like water, wine, juice, soda, soft drink and spirit. (updated Jan 2022) 3 Palms Shopping Mall, Plot 1, Fate Road, G.R.A, Ilorin South Local Government Area. 9AM-10PM. (updated Jan 2023) 4 Ace Supermarket, Along, Unity Rd, Ilorin, Kwara. 9AM-10PM. (updated Jan 2025) 5 Martrite Supermarket, Bola Saadu House, 10 Ahmadu Bello Way. 9AM-10PM. (updated Jan 2025) If you're wanting the outdoor market experience, you could try the following local markets:
Yoruba Road Market Ilorin, a public market located on Sulu Gambari Road, Ilorin. Baboko Market, a public market located at Oja Tutun, Ilorin. Ipata Market, a public market located at 28 Amilegbe Rd, Ilorin. New Kulende Market, a public market located at Jebba Road, Ilorin.
Eat
Tanke Region. Ilorin is one of the best places you can't go around with an empty stomach because there are a lot of places to eat. Here are the few places to eat at Tanke.
1 Item 7, Tanke Rd at Obaleye St, ☏ +234 903 883 0675. Daily 9AM-11PM. Takeaway joint with a specialty in the sales of party jollof rice, snacks, shawarma, barbecue fish, and pastries. (updated Jan 2022) 2 T&K, 60 University Rd, Tanke, ☏ +234 807 451 5980. 7:30AM-10PM. Traditional foods are sold here. (updated Jan 2023) 3 Sunaj Restaurant, Shop 1 Masudo Compound. Daily 10AM-3AM. (updated Jan 2022) 4 Yakoyo, Tanke Rd, Ilorin. M-Sa 9AM-10PM. A restaurant where traditional food and continental food is sold. (updated Jan 2023) 5 Clay Plot, No.6, Beatrice Anike Street, off University Road, beside Bovas Filling Station. Daily 10AM-3AM. Diverse foods are sold; traditional food and continental food. (updated Jan 2023) Item 7. Only Continental food is sold here. (updated Jan 2023) Liyagold. This is a restaurant and a mall combined in a building, the down section for a restaurant where guest order for foods mostly Continental Cuisine while the upper section is the mall open for shopping. (updated Jan 2023) Chop & Grills. A night restaurant where snack and junks are sold. (updated Jan 2023) 6 Iya Yusuf Restaurant (Tuwo spot), University Road Tanke, ☏ +234 817 444 4408. 8AM-11PM. A casual restaurant where you can get your Nigerian traditional foods. They offer delivery, take away, dine-in, fast service, a wheelchair accessible entrance, all you can eat, health options, a kid's menu, late-night food and organic dishes. (updated Jun 2021) There are other regions where you can eat asides Tanke, these include:
The Place, 14B Umaru Audi Road, GRA, ☏ +234 818 286 2824. 8AM-10PM. Nigerian restaurant. (updated Dec 2021) The Commodores cafe and grill, Yoruba road, Phase 2, ☏ +234 813 237 6936, [email protected]. 2-8PM. Great cocktails, coffee, breakfast, lunch, dinner, seating, dessert, good for kids, toilets, casual, cosy, accept reservations. ₦1,000-4,000. (updated Apr 2022) Royal Eatery, Sultan road junction, off Ibrahim Taiwo road, ☏ +234 803 573 4200. 8AM-11PM. Delivery, take away, dine-in, great cocktails, All you can eat, healthy options, kid's menu, organic dishes, vegetarian options, good for kids, casual. (updated Apr 2022) Divine foods restaurant, Opposite colony 2 junction balogun tanke Oko Odo, ☏ + 234 810 52084 211. 8AM-10PM. Fast food and dining fast food drinks and they also offer take away. (updated Jun 2022) Alhaja Iya sikiru, 93 Sobi Road, ☏ + 234 803 828 5804.
Drink & nightlife
Drinks are available all over Ilorin. The major hotels have bars and restaurants where drinks can be purchased.
Frootify - a shop outlet where smoothie and other fruit juices are made and sold to shoppers. Located at Tanke axis of Ilorin South. Locale Nutri C - a shop outlet Where juices are made with side snacks which are sold to people. Located along university road Tanke
Y bar, Office road, ☏ +234 803 337 8347. 11AM-11:30PM. Delivery, take away, alcohol, beer, wine, casual. (updated Apr 2022)
Sleep
Ilorin has some great hotels and guesthouses, meanwhile many more are being built. The cost of booking a hotel in Ilorin is cheaper when compared to other Nigerian cities like Lagos, Kaduna, and Abuja.
Whitefield Hotel, Plot 37 Gerewu Road, Off Western Reservoir. An inn that highlights an eatery, wellness focus, a bar and nursery. This inn offers an ATM and attendant service. The convenience gives a 24-hour front work area, air terminal exchanges, room administration and free WiFi. The lodging offers a smorgasbord or Full English/Irish breakfast. The closest air terminal is Ilorin Airport, 4 km from Whitefield Hotels Limited. Free WiFi. Single Room with a solitary bed for US$50-55 (₦ 26,450) every evening, Superior Single Room for US$70 (₦ 34,500), breakfast included. (updated Jun 2021) Crystal House International Hotel, No 28 Sulu Gambari Rd, GRA. A lodging that includes a café, wellness focus, a bar and a common parlour in Ilorin. Flaunting family rooms, this property additionally gives visitors a patio. The convenience includes a 24-hour front work area, room administration and money trade for visitors. All rooms are fitted with cooling, a level screen TV with satellite stations, a refrigerator, a pot, a hot tub, free toiletries and a work area. At the lodging, the rooms have a closet and a private washroom. Visitors at Crystal House International Hotel can appreciate a mainland or a smorgasbord breakfast. The closest air terminal is Ilorin, 9 km from Crystal House International Hotel, and the property offers a free air terminal transport administration. Deluxe Double or Twin Room with Garden View with 1 extra-enormous twofold bed for US$50-41 (₦ 20,997). (updated Jun 2021) Kwara Hotel, 9A, Ahmadu Bello way, GRA, toll-free: +234 814 711 8621. Kwara hotel is located in a serene environment with wifi, outdoor pool, fully air-conditioned rooms, restaurants and bars, halls for different events. ₦16,200-46,000. (updated Jun 2021) E-Phoenix Hotel, 45 Aderemi Adeleye Street Off Basin Rd. Adjacent Federal Secretariat G.R.A.. (updated Mar 2022) Princess Luxury Hotels, Plot 31, Pipeline Road. (updated Mar 2022) Noktel Resort Hotel, 14/16 Noktel Drive, Off Catchment Road, G.R.A.. (updated Mar 2022) Royal Shekinah Suites, Ajase-Ipo Road, Opposite NNPC Mega Station. (updated Mar 2022) Bovinaview Hotel, New Yedi Road, Opposite Tuyil Pharmaceutical. (updated Mar 2022) Purple Hills Hotels Limited, 1 Sodik Sulyman Street, Off Fate Tanke Road. (updated Mar 2022) 1 Royalton Palace Hotel, 4 Station Road G.R.A Off University/Tanke Road, ☏ +234 803 950 600
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, travel guide fromWikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.