Hawassa
Ethiopia · Africa

About Hawassa
Hawassa, known historically as Adare, is a city in Ethiopia, on the shores of Lake Hawassa in the Great Rift Valley. It is 273 km (170 mi) south of Addis Ababa via Bishoftu, 130 km (81 mi) east of Sodo, and 75 km (47 mi) north of Dilla. The town serves as the capital of the Sidama Region. It lies on the Trans-African Highway 4 Cairo-Cape Town and has a latitude and longitude of 7°3′N 38°28′E and an elevation of 1,708 meters (5,604 ft) above sea level. Its name comes from a Sidama word meaning "wide body of water".
The city is home to Hawassa University a major university in the country (which includes Wondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources, an Agricultural College, the Main Campus, and a Health Sciences College), Awasa Adventist College, and a major market. The city is served by Awasa Airport (ICAO code HALA, IATA AWA), opened in 1988. Postal service is provided by the main branch; electricity and telephone service are also available. Important local attractions include the St. Gabriel Church and the Awassa Kenema Stadium. Fishing is a major local industry.
Hawassa was capital of the former Sidamo Province from about 1978 until the province was abolished with the adoption of the 1995 Constitution. It then became the capital of the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region. When the Sidama Region was formed in June 2020, the city became part of that region. Hawassa currently serves as the capital of both the Sidama Region and the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region. Hawassa will continue to serve as the seat of government of the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples' Region for two national electoral cycles, after which the regional government will move to a city within the region's boundaries.
Hawassa travel guide
Understand
Hawassa is on the eastern shore of Lake Awasa and is a growing resort town with two luxurious resorts directly on the lake, and a large number of cheap and middle priced hotels. In 2013, many of the streets in Hawassa and the walking path on the lake were fixed up with cobble stone, and there is a growing number of good cafes, small bars, and good Ethiopian and European restaurants. It is home to renowned Hawassa university.
Getting there
Hawassa is 5 hours by road from Addis Ababa.
By bus Sky Bus has good and relatively modern Neoplan buses, and runs from Meskel Square in Addis Ababa every day (except Mondays) around 13:00 for 149 birr for a one-way trip. Buy tickets a day or two before you leave as they often sell out for the day. Get them at the Sky Bus office at Taitu Hotel or on Meskel Square. The bus often leaves late, so expect to arrive around 21:00 or later in Hawassa. Another option is to take Selam bus (Yutong bus) that runs every day and costs 200 birr in 2020. If you want to do this, you should buy tickets in advance. The 1 ticket office is as shown on Google Maps, across the road from the huge bus station at Meskel Square. The bus leaves at 06:30 and takes about 5½ hours. The last stop in Hawassa is near the intersection just on the town side of the bus station, about 500 m north east of the Sidamo monument. There are many coaches to Addis Ababa from Hawassa they leave from outside the bus station at about 06:00 and normally you would get a seat without needing to buy a ticket in advance however if you wish to make sure there is a Sky bus ticket office in the Alliance marketing centre near the Sidamo monument on the main street heading to the lake. There are also many village buses running between Hawassa and surrounding towns, including to Addis Ababa, all day long. They are usually faster and leave whenever they have enough passengers, but they are also less safe.
Getting around
Hawassa is a small town and walking is the best way to get around. The town center is Piazza Road that goes from the shore of Awasa Lake eastwards. There is Dashen Bank (Visa and MasterCard ATM) and many hotels and restaurants on Piazza. If you need transportation, there are countless blue motorbike rickshaws everywhere in town and a ride should never cost more than a few birr.
See
1 Hippos in Lake Awasa (walk Piazza Rd to the lake, there are plenty of boats that carry tourists to see one of the Hippo groups). The tours seem popular with locals and foreign tourists alike. If you are lucky, you see many hippos, or you may just see their ears if they are resting. It's about 500 Birr for a boat (as of 2013), but you can fit several people to share the cost. Alternatively, if you have the time, sit on a quiet spot next to the lake, sometimes the hippos come over for food.
Do
Bicycle the 55 km around the lake. It is extraordinary beautiful opposite of Awassa as you ride the small path through the villages on the shore speckled with cacti and wild olive trees. Beware of the children, especially when they are in a large group with no adult around as they could start grabbing you and throw stuff.
Fish Market (by the lake on the south west edge of the town). There are many guides at the market keen to show you around but the market is quite small and their asking price very high. You are not required to engage a guide but if you don't engage one there appears to be a 50 birr entry fee charged. If the stress of arguing with the guides gets too much you can retire to the outdoor cafes beside the market and eat some fresh caught and cooked fish for 30 birr. Right beside the fish market is a small park (50 birr) which is well worth strolling around for an hour or two. (updated Feb 2020)
Eat
The better hotels also have some of the best restaurants in town.
Tropical Burger (next to Whataburger Bar and around the corner from the Guesthouse guesthouse, near the western end of Piazza Rd). Quiet setting under palm trees inside a fenced garden, many locals come here too, good fresh juice, local coffee. It has free Wifi. 50 birr for a large hamburger, 5 birr for an Ethiopian coffee, 70 birr for a pizza.. Hi Life Bar+Grill, Ground Floor, Lake View Hotel (on the lake, a few streets to the south from Piazza Rd), ☏ +251 93 010 8351. 07:00 till late. Serves a varied menu of fresh and bold flavours. 75 birr for a full breakfast with any hot drinks and juice, 12 birr for a coffee, 20 birr for juice, milkshakes, smoothies, ice tea, ice latte or beer, 35 birr for snacks, from 40 birr for lunch and dinner.. Venetia (Southwest of town center, close to the lake and to Lewi's Resort.). Run by an Italian and his Ethiopian family, possibly one of the best pizzas you can get outside of Italy. A pizza is about 100 birr and good size (as of 2013). Dolce Vita (South Western part of town, close to Venetia Restaurant.). Italian restaurant offering good quality Italian fare. Lewi's Resort (by the lake). A good location right by the lake with good quality food (same as other Lewi's cafés in town). Watch the monkeys: they will often steal your food or the sugar bowl that comes with the coffee! Haile Resort (by the lake north of town). Very good food in a clean and modern hotel restaurant. Service can be a little slow.
Drink & nightlife
Where Piazza Rd meets the lake, there is a number of small bars with chairs on the street and music. Some also have fried fish, fresh from the Lake. Great to sit outside in the evenings and see the sunset over Lake Awasa. A half liter St George draft beer is 10 birr (as of 2013).
Bera Beer. A smart microbrewery in town. This is a popular drinking place - do not bother with the food.
Sleep
Hawassa has many hotels of various standards, from the very basic for around 50 Birr to up to the luxurious Haile Resort and the Lewi's Resort. Rooms in the best hotels typically cost $50-70 per night, rooms in good traveler hotels with a bed and a shower are between 100 and 150 birr (as of 2013). If you come on Sky Bus from Addis Ababa, it will not stop at the bus station, but on Piazza Rd. There are some good and cheap (around 100 birr) and medium priced hotels close to the bus stop (as of 2013).
Guesthouse, Piazza Road (50 meters before Piazza Rd reaches the lake on the left hand side). Clean, relatively new, mostly quiet, safe, 1 minute to walk to the lake, 5 minutes walk into town. double 130 birr with bathroom en suite (as of 2013). Haile Resort (Just north out of town by the lake.). Luxurious resort with swimming pool, etc. Lewi's Resort (Just south out of town by the lake.). Luxurious resort with swimming pool, etc. Not to be confused with several Lewi's hotels in town. If you are booking for Lewi's Resort by the lake, be careful that you are not booking one of the others. Zebra Hotel (next to the roundabout at the beachside of Piazza Rd, walk the first dirt road into the houses). Hotel run by an expat. Quiet and clean rooms with a nice garden to relax and a kitchen to use. Good Wifi. Single 230 birr (Sep 2016). Circle of Life (next to the beachside of Piazza Rd) Nice rooms and a huge garden with included restaurant. Rastafarian vibes. Quite noisy. Single 250 Birr (Sep 2016). 1 Tadesse Enjory Hotel (near the University Agricultural College). Good rooms, friendly staff and reasonable restaurant. (updated Feb 2020)
Go next
Hawassa is less than an hour by bus to Shashemene (known for its Rastafari settlement). Every morning (except Sundays) at 06:30 Sky Bus leaves Hawassa Bus Station to Meskel Square in Addis Ababa. There are daily buses to go to Wolaita Sodo and then to Arba Minch, another resort town famous for its two lakes. Wondo Genet is east of Hawassa and south of Shashemene.
Overview adapted from Wikipedia, travel guide fromWikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.