Carlton

Understand

The South East and Tasman were occupied by several distinct Indigenous Tasmanian groups for thousands of years before the arrival of colonists including the Mumirimina people. The Tasman and South East have had a connected but slightly different history. Turrakana / Tasman Peninsula was a center of the convict transportation in Tasmania, particularly to the infamous Port Arthur penitentiary. Ship building become an important trade for the convicts at Port Arthur, and coal was discovered and mined on the peninsula, but after the end of transportation, the region's economy struggled. Several catastrophic bush fires near the end of the 19th century destroyed settlements on the peninsula. However, owing to its natural beauty and preserved convict heritage, the Tasman peninsula has seen an economic revival as a result of tourism. The South East was primarily an agricultural region, and was a large exporter of wheat in the early history of the colony. Despite its success in growing wheat, it didn't become as rich as the wool producing regions of Tasmania, and combined with the geographical barriers of the Pittwater, it developed far slower than other regions around Hobart. The Southern Beaches is a micro-region of the South East known for its small beach-side towns of Lewisham, Dodges Ferry, Primrose Sands and Carlton, which were developed as shack towns in the mid-20th century, traditionally used as weekend holiday destinations for Hobartians. Today they've become towns in their own right but still retain a laid back, quiet atmosphere.

Getting there

The Hobart International Airport is close by at Cambridge, and bus services run from Hobart to Sorell. The Tasman Highway (A3) connects the region to Hobart and the midlands. Smaller, less traveled roads connect the region to the east coast holiday town of Orford.

Getting around

The area is connected by the Arthur Highway (A9) which runs most of the length of the region, from Sorell to Nubeena. There are few bus services and no taxi service, so the area is best traveled by car.

See

Port Arthur Historic Site is this region's main attraction. The historic convict prison and former village of Port Arthur is an open-air museum that cannot be missed when visiting the region, with incredible natural and built heritage on display and sensitively interpreted for visitors and is one of the 11 world-heritage Australian Convict Sites. From 1833 to the 1850s, Britain sent convicts here with the most severe sentences, and the camp was known as "Hell on Earth". Museum, memorial, ruins and buildings remind of this time. Next to it is the present village of Port Arthur with about 500 inhabitants. The independently operated coal mine in the northeast of the peninsula also worked with convicts from 1833 to 1848; a maximum of 570 convicts lived and worked there. From 1848 to 1877 the mine was operated privately, after that the coal deposits were exhausted, around 1900 all mining activities were stopped. In 1938, the remaining ruins were secured for a park, and the area has been listed as one of Australia's heritage sites since 2007 and also as one of the 11 "Australian Convict Sites" in 2010 as a Coal Mines Historic Site. Remains of the stone houses of the overseers (not the simple wooden houses of the prisoners, those have burned down), rails of the small coal railroad to the harbour in Little Norfolk Bay to the north, the Jetty in the harbour and some changes in the landscape can be visited, there are information boards. The area is much less frequented than Port Arthur and is accessible free of charge. Address: Saltwater River, at the end of Cole Mine Road. Eaglehawk Neck is a narrow land connection to the north at the junction with the Forestier Peninsula. It was the site of Officer's Quarters to guard Port Arthur. A small museum informs about the site. Nearby are several points of interest:

Pirates Bay Lookout north of the Bay (easily reached from Arthur Highway via Pirates Bay Drive). Tessellated Pavement, rectangular washouts on the shoreline, at the nor

Do

The Southern Beaches at Primrose Sands, Lewisham and Dodges Ferry are some of Tasmania's best small beaches, and open to the public.

Buy

Sorell is the region's primary shopping center and features the only supermarkets in the region.

Hill St Grocer Dodges Ferry, 60 Carlton Beach Road, Dodges Ferry. A boutique small goods and grocer. A wide range of local cheeses, dips, wines, and also basic staples are available. Also features a post office. (updated Apr 2021) IGA Everyday Nubeena, Main Road, Nubeena. 6:30AM-6PM. (updated Sep 2022) Irregular local craft & rummage markets are held at Primrose Sands Hall, Carlton River Hall, Eagleheck Neck Hall, Forcett Hall, Lewisham Tavern, and Okines Community House. Bream Creek holds a farmers market once a month. Check to see if one is coming up before visiting.

Eat

Park Beach Cafe, 2 Payeena St, Dodges Ferry. Th-Sa 7:30AM-2:30PM. A small cafe by the beach, with a small but good menu. (updated Apr 2021) Richmond Bakery, 50 Carlton Beach Rd, Dodges Ferry. A small bakery, which despite its confusing name, is in Dodges Ferry. Scallop pies are popular locally. (updated Apr 2021) Dunalley Bakery, 168 Arthur Highway, Dunalley. Rebuilt after a fire, the bakery offers pies, fish and chips, icecreams and so on. The pies are the showpiece. (updated Apr 2021) Dunalley Hotel, 210 Arthur Highway (A9). The impressive Victorian Dunalley Hotel was built in 1892, and was owned by one family for nearly half its history. Today it is a seafood and counter meal restaurant. (updated Apr 2021) The Cannery, 4 Imlay St, Dunalley, ☏ +61 3 6253 5387. Wednesday to Saturday 11AM-8PM, closes 4PM on Sundays. Located in the former fish canning wharf building, the Cannery is a modern cafe/restaurant with water views. Specialises in seafood. (updated Apr 2021)

Drink & nightlife

Bangor Vineyard shed, 20 Blackman Bay Rd, Dunalley. A local vineyard with attached restaurant and wine tasting. (updated Apr 2021)

Sleep

Each of the towns also have short term holiday rentals available.

Go next

Port Arthur - The convict penitentiary at Port Arthur is World Heritage listed for its architecture and historic role in the colonisation of Tasmania. Hobart - The capital of Tassie.