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Baoshan

People's Republic of China · Asia

Baoshan, People's Republic of China
Baoshan, People's Republic of China. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

About Baoshan

Baoshan, historically also Yongchang, is a prefecture-level city in western Yunnan Province, People's Republic of China. Baoshan is the second-biggest metropolitan area in western Yunnan after Dali.

Baoshan is located between the border of Burma and the Lancang river (Mekong); specifically it borders the Burmese states of Kachin to the northwest and Shan to the south. The Nujiang (Salween River) flows through the entire length of the prefecture, north to south.

Tempered by the low latitude and moderate elevation, Baoshan has a mild subtropical highland climate (Köppen Cwb), with short, mild, dry winters and warm, rainy summers. Frost may occur in winter but the days still generally warm up to around 16 to 17 °C (61 to 63 °F), with a January average of 9.1 °C (48.4 °F). The warmest month is June, which averages 21.5 °C (70.7 °F). Nearly three quarters of the annual rainfall occurs from June to October.

The city-prefecture of Baoshan has jurisdiction over five subdivisions — a district, one county-level city and three counties.

Baoshan travel guide

Understand

As is the case with the vast majority of prefecture-level cities in China, the city’s name may be used to refer to either the central urban area or the entire prefecture. This article is primarily about the central urban area and its immediate surroundings. Baoshan’s main urban district is Longyang District. Other areas of the prefecture include Changning County, Shidian County, Longling County and the county-level city of Tengchong.

Getting there

By plane 1 Baoshan Yunrui Airport (保山云端机场), Hangrui Expressway, Longyang District (隆阳区杭瑞高速) (a special bus service operates between the airport and the city center - the bus terminates outside the Yongchang Hotel on Xuefu Road), ☏ +86 875 2232266. Frequent flights to Baoshan are available from Kunming. Other cities with air connections to Baoshan include Changsha, Chengdu, Chongqing, and Guangzhou. (updated Sep 2022)

By train 2 Baoshan Railway Station (保山站), Longyang District (隆阳区) (bus nos. 1, 2A, 2B, 3, 4, 7, 8 and 23). This is a station on the Dali-Ruili Railway, which is still partly under construction. The Dali-Baoshan section of the line was officially opened in July 2022. Hence train services to Baoshan are now available from Kunming, Chuxiong and Dali. The Baoshan-Ruili section of the line, which will terminate at Ruili, is expected to be completed by the end of 2026. If you're going to Tengchong, you can get a bus from here. (updated Sep 2022)

By bus 3 Baoshan Bus Station (保山客运站), Intersection of Hangrui Expressway and Baoxiu Road East (杭瑞高速和保岫东路交汇处) (local public buses stopping outside the station include bus nos. 7, 8, 9 north, 9 south, 10, 11, 13A, 13B, 16, 17 and 22), ☏ +86 875 2122311. Baoshan's main bus station. Bus services are available to all major cities and towns in the region. There are also buses to Kunming and Chongqing. (updated Sep 2022)

See

1 Baoshan Museum (保山博物馆), Longyang Road, Longyang District (隆阳区隆阳路) (bus nos. 2A, 11 and 17 stop outside the museum; bus nos. 3, 4, 5, 13A, 13B and 16 stop nearby), ☏ +86 875 2229372. 08:30-11:30, 14:30-17:30. A small but comprehensive museum. Has exhibitions on the natural history of the prefecture, the ethnic minorities that inhabit the area, and Baoshan's experience during World War II. Free. (updated Sep 2022) 2 Baoshan Qinghuahai National Wetland Park (保山青华海国家湿地公园), Longyang District (隆阳区) (take bus no. 7, 8, 10, 11, 13A or 13B and alight near the amusement park), ☏ +86 875 3067592. Open all day. An important breeding ground for dozens of different bird species. The best time to see the birds is in the winter months. The park also includes some manmade attractions such as the Yongchang Pavilion. Free. (updated Sep 2022) 3 Guangzun Temple (光尊寺), Shike Village, Banqiao Town, Longyang District (隆阳区板桥镇世科村) (take bus no. 5 or 23 to Tongguang Road (通光路), then walk 1.7 km east). A rare mixed-religion temple dedicated to all 3 of China's main religions: Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism. The temple was established during the Tang Dynasty and rebuilt during the Qing Dynasty. During the Second World War, the temple was used as a command post by the Chinese Expeditionary Force. It is now a national heritage site. Free. (updated Sep 2022) 4 Taibao Park (太保公园), Baoxiu Road West, Longyang District (隆阳区保岫西路) (take bus no. 1, 9 or 9 north, get off outside the Baoshan People's Hospital, then walk west down Baoxiu Road West), ☏ +86 875 2122289. Open all day. One of Baoshan's oldest parks. The park is centered around Taibao Hill, a prominent hill in the middle of the city. The hill isn't hard to climb and you can get some good views of the city. Also within the park are several temples as well as a zoo and a museum. Entry to the park is free but some attractions within the park charge a small fee. (updated Sep 2022) 5 Jade Emperor Pavilion (玉皇阁), 132 Baoxiu Road West, Longyang District (隆阳区保岫西路132号) (near the eastern entrance to Taibao Park). A large Taoist temple dating from the Ming Dynasty. The Baoshan Taoist Association is based here. The temple should not be confused with the smaller and much more recently built Jade Buddha Temple that is just next door. Free. (updated Sep 2022) 6 Museum of Famous Historical Figures in Baoshan (保山历史名人博物馆). 08:30-11:30, 14:30-17:30. Displays busts of many of the famous people who have lived in Baoshan. Each bust has biographical information beneath it in Chinese and English. Free. (updated Sep 2022) 7 Taibao Park Zoo (太保公园动物园), 11

Do

Heshun Ancient Town Hiking Tour – Stroll through the streets of the ancient town, visit traditional houses and ancestral halls, and immerse yourself in traditional life and culture. Tengchong Volcanic Hot Spring Experience – Soak in the volcanic hot springs and experience the unique healing power of geothermal resources. Nature Photography and Birdwatching – Capture the natural scenery and birdlife at the Dashanbao Wetland and Volcanic Scenic Area. Cultural Experiences – Participate in local calligraphy, pottery, and folk craft workshops. Culinary Experiences – Savor Tengchong delicacies such as local chicken hot pot, cold rice noodles, and local snacks.

Eat

Tengchong Free Range Chicken Hotpot – A local hotpot featuring free-range chicken and local spices. Cold Rice Noodles – A classic Yunnan snack with a delicate texture, perfect for a refreshing summer meal. Baoshan Wild Mushroom Cuisine – A local dish created with Yunnan's high-altitude ingredients. Local Desserts and Snacks – Such as glutinous rice cakes, tofu pudding, and grilled rice noodles.

Drink & nightlife

Baoshan Pu'er Tea – A Yunnan specialty tea, enjoy authentic Pu'er tea at a teahouse and learn about tea production and culture. Tengchong Volcanic Mineral Water – Local natural mineral water, refreshing and sweet, available for purchase at hotels or scenic area vending machines. Yunnan Cafés – Cafés in Baoshan city and near tourist attractions offer hand-poured coffee and specialty drinks, perfect for a relaxing experience. Ancient Town Teahouses – Traditional teahouses in Heshun Ancient Town offer local scented teas, green teas, and more, and offer Yunnan tea art performances. Local Liquor – Locally brewed rice wine or fruit wine, such as Tengchong's, are perfect as souvenirs.

Go next

Tengchong - the main tourist city in Baoshan Prefecture

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, travel guide fromWikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.

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