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Amarillo

United States · Americas

Amarillo, United States
Amarillo, United States. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

About Amarillo

Amarillo is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the county seat of Potter County, though most of the southern half of the city extends into Randall County. It is the 17th-most populous city in Texas and the most populous city in the Texas panhandle. The estimated population of Amarillo was 203,729 as 2024, comprising nearly half of the panhandle's population. The Amarillo metropolitan area had an estimated population of 308,297 as of 2020.

The city of Amarillo, originally named Oneida, is situated in the Llano Estacado region. The availability of the railroad and freight service provided by the Fort Worth and Denver Railway contributed to the city's growth as a cattle-marketing center in the late 19th century.

Amarillo was once the self-proclaimed "Helium Capital of the World" for having one of the country's most productive helium fields. The city is also known as "The Yellow Rose of Texas" (as the city takes its name from the Spanish word for yellow), "Yellow City" for its name, and "Rotor City, USA" for its V-22 Osprey hybrid aircraft assembly plant. Amarillo operates one of the largest meat-packing areas in the United States. Pantex, the only nuclear weapons assembly and disassembly facility in the country, is also a major employer, with the location of this facility giving rise to the nickname "Bomb City".

Amarillo travel guide

Understand

Amarillo offers a true Western heritage, a unique geographical area with wide open spaces and breathtaking sunrises and sunsets. Amarillo is also the gateway to Palo Duro Canyon, America's second largest canyon. With its relatively mild climate, the city is rated as having some of the cleanest air in the country. Indians, conquistadors, buffalo hunters, settlers, cowboys, adventurers, lawmen, gunfighters, and the railroad all contributed in many ways to the development and growth of the area. That heritage is still felt here, where "cowboy" is still an honorable profession. Here you can enjoy the very best of the Old and New West! Founded in 1887, the city charter was adopted in 1913. Amarillo is one of the first cities in the nation to use the City Commissioner-City Manager form of government. Now home to approximately 198,000 residents, the city features excellent accommodations, a spacious convention/civic center, symphony, ballet, little theater, opera, and is the home of Amarillo College. Though it is on the very northern tip of the Llano Estacado Plateau, Amarillo has closer ties with the High Plains region, serving as its economic, industrial, transportation, and cultural hub.

Getting there

By plane

1 Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport (AMA IATA), 10801 Airport Boulevard (Approximately 2 miles / 3 km north of I-40 East, and approximately 7 miles / 11 km east of downtown Amarillo). Served by American Eagle, United Express, and Southwest Airlines with non-stop flights to Dallas, Houston, Denver, and Las Vegas. 2 Tradewind Airport (TDW IATA), 4105 Tradewind Rd. (approximately 3 miles / 5 km south of downtown.). General aviation airport

By car Amarillo is located on:

Interstate 40 east of Albuquerque, New Mexico and west of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. Interstate 27 north of Lubbock, Texas. U.S. Highway 60 west-southwest of Pampa, Texas. U.S. Highway 287 south of Boise City, Oklahoma. Amarillo also straddles historic Route 66.

By bus 3 Greyhound Bus Station, 700 S Tyler St.

Getting around

The N-S avenues in central Amarillo are named for the presidents of the United States in order of when they served, from Washington just west of downtown through Cleveland to the east. Most of the E-W avenues are numbered, from N 24th through S 58th. Old Route 66 crosses east to west through Amarillo, named Amarillo Boulevard. It passes just to the north of the airport, downtown, and the medical center, connecting US-60 on the east side with I-40 on the west side. Loop 335 has been designated, but has not yet been developed into a limited access loop as in other cities. It comprises Soncy Road on the west (near Westgate Mall), St. Francis Avenue on the north, Hollywood Road on the south, and Lakeside Drive on the east (near the airport). Local bus service is provided by Amarillo Transit.

See

1 Amarillo Museum of Art, 2200 S. Van Buren (on the Amarillo College Washington Street Campus). Gallery of Asian art plus a rotating selection of exhibits. On the third Thursday of each month is a special event with live music, hands-on art activities, film and free coffee. Admission is free anytime.

2 Cadillac Ranch. Built as an eccentric roadside attraction by the art collective Ant Farm on the now decommissioned Route 66, it was moved and can now be found via a frontage road for I-40 just outside of Amarillo. You can see it from I-40; it will be on the southern side of the road. Park along the side of the road and walk about 100 yards to see ten old Cadillacs upended and half-buried in a cow pasture. Visitors are encouraged to spray-paint the cars; there are spray paint cans in a hole at the end of the formation. Surprisingly compelling. Dynamite Museum. Another art project. This one consists of pseudo-road signs, scattered among commercial and residential parts of Amarillo. They feature sayings and pictures that are seeming non-sequiturs. Ozymandias on the Plains. Just off the freeway south of town, this sculpture of two legs and the accompanying plaque is a takeoff on a poem by Percy Bysshe Shelley. 3 Amarillo Botanical Gardens, 1400 Streit Drive (Harrington Medical Center Complex), ☏ +1 806-352-6513, fax: +1 806-352-6227. Tu-F 9AM-5PM, Su 1PM-5PM. Garden featuring some specimens from the High Plains. Adjacent are the Helium Times Column Monument and the Don Harrington Discovery Center, which has some dinosaur replicas and other science exhibits, even though it's more or less geared for younger ages. $4/3/2/Free (General/Seniors 60+/Children 4-12/Children under 4). 4 The American Quarter Horse Hall of Fame & Museum, 2601 East I-40, ☏ +1 806-376-5181. M-Sa 9AM-5PM. A hidden gem of Western art. Beautiful, larger-than-life bronze statues. Visitors can spend time reflecting outside at the newly renovated Wall of Honor Plaza, honoring and memorializing the horses. From the east, a light sculpture displays a herd of running American Quarter Horses; from the west, granite bricks preserve and pay tribute to the people and horses meaningful to generous donors. The Hegel Stables section of the museum houses a variety of interactive exhibits. Take a look at the inner workings with an X-ray-style exhibit. In the Experienced Eye Theater, different disciplines are shown. Following the historical timeline, journey through the news-worthy events happening concurrently as the Hall of Fame inductees were influencing history. Glass cases house artifacts, attir

Do

1 Wonderland Amusement Park, 2601 Dumas Dr, ☏ +1 806-383-3344, toll-free: +1-800-383-4712. (updated Nov 2020) 2 Wildcat Bluff Nature Center, 2301 N Soncy Rd, ☏ +1 806-352-6007. Here you can get a true taste of the Llano Estacado steppe and even some rocky outcrops hiking around on trails and taking in the sights. Just try not to step on any prickly pear thorns. $4 adults, $3 children/seniors (self-pay at entrance). (updated Jan 2022) Cowgirls and Cowboys in the West, 19100 FM1258, ☏ +1 806-672-9256. The ranch offers horseback rides. 3 Tri-State Fair and Rodeo, 3301 SE 10th Ave. 8AM–midnight. In mid-September each year. Famous for being the largest annual event in the Texas Panhandle, the Tri-State Fair and Rodeo features a PRCA Rodeo, livestock and horse shows, live entertainment, exhibits, and a midway with rides and games. Great outing for families. $10 adults, $5 children and seniors. (updated Mar 2018)

Buy

1 Westgate Mall. Off the Coulter or Soncy exits from I-40 on the west side of town. A lot of shopping strips surround the mall. Historic Route 66 District (6th Ave. between Western and Georgia Sts). Art, street fairs, theaters, and lots of shopping; this downtown district offers a look into old Route 66 along with lots of boutiques and stores to browse through. Cavender's Boot City, 7920 I-40 W. at Coulter Dr., ☏ +1 806-358-1400. Pick up authentic West Texas attire at this famous Texas retail chain, which offers boots, hats, belt buckles, jeans, jewelry, and a variety of other Western apparel.

Eat

Belmar Bakery & Cafe, 3325 Bell St, ☏ +1 806-355-0141. Voted Best Bakery in Amarillo, great sandwiches, salads, and soups, too. 1 The Big Texan Steak Ranch, 7700 I-40 at Lakeside, ☏ +1 806-372-6000. Open daily. A Route 66 icon, the Big Texan was moved when I-40 came barreling through town. Known nationwide for its 72-oz steak dinner offered free to anyone who can eat the entire meal in one hour. Tens of thousands have taken the challenge and as of May 2021 almost 10,000 have succeeded. Country/Western performances every Tuesday. (updated Dec 2018) Calico County, 2410 Paramount (off I-40), ☏ +1 806-358-7664. Home-style cooking just like Mom's! Chicken fried steak, meat loaf, catfish, all veggie plates, chicken and dumplings. Abuelo's Mexican Food, 3501 45th St (take 45th off I-27), ☏ +1 806-354-8294. Voted Best Mexican food in Amarillo for several years. (updated Dec 2017)

Drink & nightlife

The main nightlife district in Amarillo is South Polk Street downtown, between 7th and 8th avenues

R&R Bar, 701 S Georgia St, ☏ +1 806-342-9000. LGBT friendly, they serve strong cocktails and have a great selection of music. Crush Wine Bar & Deli, 701 S Polk St, ☏ +1 806-418-2011. A chic wine bar and deli that is cozy and friendly enough to spend hours of time eating and drinking Golden Light Cafe, 2908 W. 6th Ave, ☏ +1 806-374-9237. Known as a Route 66 landmark, go here for great hamburgers and country western music. Bodegas (Chesney's Whiskey Saloon), 715 S. Polk St, ☏ +1 806-378-5790. Stylish wine and jazz club. Butlers, 703 S Polk St, ☏ +1 806-376-8180. Music venue known for its martinis and other mixed drinks

Sleep

There are many motels along Interstate 40 on the city's west side.

1 Amarillo KOA, 1100 Folsom Rd, toll-free: +1-800-562-3431. Well kept campground that offers a heated outdoor pool, free Wi-Fi, playground for the children and a gift shop with camping supplies. (updated May 2017) 2 The Cactus Cove Inn and Suites, 2501 E Interstate 40 Hwy (off Interstate 40 adjacent to Cracker Barrel), ☏ +1 806-905-6089. Indoor pool, miniature golf, game room, restaurant, free breakfast, massage service available, complimentary tickets to Starlight Ranch. $57. 3 Courtyard Amarillo Downtown, 724 S Polk St, ☏ +1 806-553-4500. (updated Apr 2016) 4 Microtel Inn, 1501 Ross St, ☏ +1 806-372-8373. Check-in: 3PM, check-out: 11PM. Free local and free long distance calls in the continental United States, and free wireless high-speed Internet access in every room, advance online check-in and check-out. Remote TV with ESPN, CNN and one movie channel and complimentary continental breakfast. (updated Apr 2016)

Go next

Alibates Flint Quarries National Monument, 35 miles (56 km) north near Borger. A prehistoric quarry that produced widely traded flint stones. Canyon, a few miles south on US 87, is home to the largest historical museum in Texas, the Panhandle-Plains Historical Museum. Conway is a very small town a few miles east of Amarillo. If you enjoyed the Cadillac Ranch, stop here to find a similar art project done with Volkswagen Beetles. If that's not enough, you can find a version done with 12 wheat combines on FM 1151 near Canyon. Carson County Square House Museum, a few miles to the east in Panhandle, has an interesting collection of early pioneer and railroad artifacts. Lake Meredith National Recreation Area, 30 miles (48 km) northeast near Fritch. Palo Duro Canyon, 27 miles (43 km) southeast near Canyon. The second largest canyon in the United States. The Palo Duro canyon is roughly 120 miles (190 km) long and has an average width of 6 miles (10 km), but reaches a width of 20 miles (30 km) at places. Its maximum depth is 800 feet (240 m). Vega, 28 miles (45 km) west, and some nearby ghost towns have a number of well-preserved Route 66 sites. Wildcat Bluff Nature Center, 3 miles (5 km) north of I-40 on Soncy. Learn about the plants and animals of the Great Plains and go for a hike!

Overview adapted from Wikipedia, travel guide fromWikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。Photography via Wikimedia Commons.

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