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Choum

Mauritania · Africa

Choum, Mauritania
Choum, Mauritania. Photo via Wikimedia Commons.

關於Choum

Choum is a tiny railway stop in the Adrar Region of Northern Mauritania 5 km (3 mi) from the straight-line demarcated border with the Western Sahara that runs due west-east at this point before turning south-north 12 km to the east.

The whole area allegedly has a population of 5,000 but this is by no means obvious from the sparse and shabby development of 50 or so wooden shacks.

Choum旅遊指南

城市概覽

Choum has a passenger boarding opportunity for the iron ore train to the port of Nouadhibou. These ore trains are reputedly some of the heaviest (c. 20,000 t) and longest in the world at 3 km and bring iron ore from the many haematite mines around Zouérat the 700 odd kilometres to the coast.

Straddling what was once a major camel train route across the Sahara, the settlement has declined as this trade declined. It didn't help that, in 1977, it was attacked by French troops who suspected that it was supporting the Polisario Front, a national liberation movement that has fought for decades to free the Western Sahara from (successively) French, Spanish, Moroccan and Mauritanian rule.

如何抵達

By train

The Iron Ore Train from Nouadhibou stops in Choum.

By minibus The road to Atar (c. 150km to the South) is paved; minibuses cost about 200 (new) ouguiyas per person. If you'arrive in Choum by train you will likely find minibuses waiting by the train tracks to take passengers to Atar.

必看景點

This is scorching and dusty grey-yellow-pink desert with very little to see, although some small-scale trenches, berms and firing positions are left over from the fighting with the Polisario Front.

體驗活動

Very little, other than catch the train.

購物

Coke and camping gaz from a few very small grocery shops.

美食

Flies, since the Restaurant de l’amitie is a bumpy 4 hr 4x4 drive away in Atar.

Camel meat with onions and couscous or rice may be about the only thing available in Choum apart from the ubiquitous La vache qui rit (laughing cow) processed cheese (obviously in semi-liquid form in the heat) so you might want to bring some vitamin pills.

飲品與夜生活

A lot! Temperatures during the day are above 40°C in July and August and sometimes top 46°C. You may not realise you are sweating a lot in the shade, since the air is very dry and your sweat usually evaporates before you see it, but you will need to drink about 4 litres a day. It's chilly at night under the clear desert sky, so pack your woollies.

住宿

In your sleeping bag. Bring a sleeping mat because there are a lot of small, sharp stones on the ground.

順遊推薦

On the ore train to

Nouadhibou - on the coast and this country's second largest settlement Zouérat - the end of the line, 250 km to the North-East By truck or Toyota Hilux on dirt tracks to the N1, 5 km to the East or South and then to

Atar - to the South that used to have direct flights onward to Paris and Marseilles before they were scared off by AQIM franchised kidnappings Fderîck - a mining town to the North with the former French Légion étrangère Fort Gouraud

城市概覽改寫自 Wikipedia,旅遊指南來自Wikivoyage (CC BY-SA)。照片來自 Wikimedia Commons.

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