Bahia

城市概覽

When the Portuguese first arrived in Brazil (April 22, 1500) they landed on the soil today known as Bahia. In Portuguese, the word "bay" is translated "baia". Salvador, Bahia's capital, was founded by Portuguese explorers in 1549. The city lays on a peninsula located in between "All Saints Bay" and the Atlantic Ocean. Every time people talked about Salvador, they referred to it as, "the province with the bay in it". Later on, the province would be officially named "The Province of Bahia" (the province of the bay). The spelling of the word "bay" (baia) was changed in order to make the province's name unique. Salvador-Bahia became Brazil's first capital back when the country was one of Portugal's colonies, and remained like that for 214 years (until it was transferred to Rio, and finally to Brasilia).

如何抵達

International Airports in Bahia:

Salvador (SSA IATA), connecting flights to Lisbon, Frankfurt, Miami, Buenos Aires and Madrid. Porto Seguro, connecting flights to Lisbon and Buenos Aires. Domestic Airports with Scheduled Flights in Bahia:

Ilheus (IOS), with nonstop flights to Salvador, São Paulo, Campinas, Belo Horizonte, Rio de Janeiro, Porto Seguro and Vitoria. Vitoria da Conquista (VDC), with nonstop flights to Salvador, São Paulo and Belo Horizonte. Barreiras (BRA), with nonstop flights to Salvador and Brasilia. Ilha de Comandatuba (UNA), with nonstop flights to Salvador and São Paulo. Paulo Afonso (PAV), with nonstop flights to Maceio. Guanambi (GNM), with nonstop flights to Salvador and Bom Jesus da Lapa Lencois (LEC), with nonstop flights to Salvador Bom Jesus da Lapa (LAZ), with nonstop flights to Salvador and Guanambi.

當地交通

By bus Coach services are comfortable and cheap. Very useful to get around the state. It is sometimes ill-advised to travel at night. Highway robberies are possible. Inquire before travel.

Bomfim Aguia Branca Itapemirim Real Expresso Rota Transportes São Geraldo Cidade Sol

By plane From Salvador airport there are connections throughout the state

Passaredo (Vitória da Conquista, Barreiras, Brasília and Ribeirão Preto). Abaeté (Bom Jesus da Lapa, Guanambi and Barreiras). Aerostar (Morro de São Paulo)

必看景點

Discovery Coast Atlantic Forest Reserves

The Discovery Coast Atlantic Forest Reserves, a UNESCO World Heritage site comprising 6 sites in Bahia (mostly around Porto Seguro) 1 Una Biological Reserve. (updated Dec 2017) PAU Brazil CEPLAC Experimental Station. (updated Dec 2017) 2 Veracruz Station. (updated Dec 2017) 3 Pau Brazil National Park. (updated Dec 2017) 4 Discovery National Park. (updated Dec 2017) 5 Monte Pascoal National Park. (updated Dec 2017) Two more are in the southern neighboring state Espírito Santo.

Itineraries The Bay of All Saints, beautiful seen from Salvador, can also be seen from a tourist boat that makes a trip through the bay, passing several Islands. The largest island is Itaparica. It can be reached in about 1 hour by ferry from Salvador. The smaller passenger-ferry departs from near the Mercado Modelo to, while the larger car-ferry goes from about 2km North of here to Bom Despacho On the Coconut coast the sea turtle preservation project at Praia do Forte is a very impressive sight. In October, whales can be seen alongside the whole coast, but the marine reserve on the Whale Coast is the pinnacle. In the Chapada Diamantina, the Fumaça waterfall and the caves are very impressive

體驗活動

Trekking through the Chapada Diamantina. With a guide, stay with locals while hiking through the park for several days.

美食

Acarajé - A ball of bean dough fried in dendê oil and filled with a spicy mixture Moqueca - A fish stew, based in coconut milk, onions, tomatoes, peppers, and dendê oil. Vatapá Caruru Xinxim de galinha Bobó de camarão

Restaurants Kimoqueca is a restaurant chain serving moqueca throughout the state Carangueijo de Sergipe is a chain serving mostly seafood dishes. Present all over Bahia.

順遊推薦

Espírito Santo — Although off-the-beaten path, the state south of Bahia has much to offer tourists. The capital Vitória's beautiful bay and bridge; Vila Velha's Convento da Penha (a 16th-century hilltop Franciscan convent); Guarapari's beaches and summer parties; the German-colonized town of Domingos Martins; Pedra Azul State Park's beautiful blue rock; and Itaúnas's dunes and forró (a Northeastern Brazilian dance); are some of the main attractions that should guarantee tourists a good time. National Park Pau Brasil National Park Marinho de Abrolhos National Park Chapada Diamantina